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Table 3 Relative recall of search strategies to identify trials included in previous systematic reviews

From: Electronic search strategies to identify reports of cluster randomized trials in MEDLINE: low precision will improve with adherence to reporting standards

     

Number (%) of trials retrieved

Publication

Setting

Review Period

Sources searched

# Trials

Simple strategy

Taljaard highest sensitivity

Taljaard highest precision

Donner et al. [5]

CRTs of non-therapeutic interventions

Jan 1979 -Aug 1989

The Lancet, NEJM, AJE, International Journal of Epidemiology

16

16

(100%)

16

(100.0%)

8

(50.0%)

Simpson et al. [6]

CRTs in primary care

1990 - 1993

AJPH, Preventive Medicine

21

15

(71.4%)

20

(95.2%)

15

(71.4%)

Eldridge et al. [9]

CRTs in primary care

1997, 2000

CENTRAL

145

140

(96.6%)

142

(97.9%)

121

(83.4%)

Isaakidis et al. [10]

CRTs in sub-Saharan Africa

Before Nov 2001

MEDLINE, CENTRAL, African Published Trials Register

51

45

(88.2%)

48

(94.1%)

33

(64.7%)

Puffer et al. [7]

CRTs

Jan 1997 -Oct 2002

BMJ, Lancet, NEJM

36

36

(100%)

36

(100%)

33

(91.7%)

Varnell et al. [8]

Group randomized trials

Jan 1998 -Dec 2002

AJPH, Preventive Medicine

60

54

(90.0%)

59

(98.3%)

51

(85.0%)

Eldridge et al. [11]

CRTs in primary care

2004 - 2005

BMJ, BJGP, Family Practice, Prev Med, Ann Intern Med, JGen Int Med, Pediatrics

34

34

(100%)

34

(100%)

32

(94.1%)

Total

   

363

340

(93.7%)

355

(97.8%)

293 (80.7%)

  1. Abbreviations: CRT = cluster randomized trial; CENTRAL = Cochrane controlled trials register; NEJM = New England Journal of Medicine; AJPH = American Journal of Public Health; AJE = American Journal of Epidemiology; BJGP = British Journal of General Practice; IJE = International Journal of Epidemiology; Prev Med = Preventive Medicine; Ann Intern Med = Annals of Internal Medicine; J Gen Int Med = Journal of General Internal Medicine.