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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of singleton births among mothers ≥20 years old by Hispanic subgroup and nativity: New York City, 1995-2003

From: A flexible Bayesian hierarchical model of preterm birth risk among US Hispanic subgroups in relation to maternal nativity and education

 

All Hispanic/Latino

Mexican

Puerto Rican

Cuban

Dominican Republic

Central American1

South American2

Non-specific Hispanic3

 

US born

Foreign born

US born

Foreign born

US born

Foreign born

US born

Foreign born

US born

Foreign born

US born

Foreign born

US born

Foreign born

US born

Foreign born

Population (nativity %)

82,427

(31.8)

177,169

(68.2)

1,073

(2.7)

38,416

(97.3)

55,751

(75.5)

18,062

(24.5)

1,360

(60.0)

906

(40.0)

8,686

(13.0)

57,943

(87.0)

1,687

(8.6)

17,911

(91.4)

3,845

(9.8)

35,429

(90.2)

10,025

(54.1)

8,502

(45.9)

Preterm (%)

8.83

6.75

6.34

6.32

9.37

9.72

8.38

8.28

7.61

6.82

7.17

7.00

7.13

5.70

8.16

5.65

Low birthweight (%)

7.26

5.19

5.78

4.52

7.87

8.01

6.32

5.52

6.33

5.35

5.99

5.65

4.14

4.24

6.39

4.13

Term low birthweight4 (%)

2.93

2.09

2.99

1.93

3.26

3.26

2.33

2.05

2.39

2.08

2.30

2.37

1.54

1.68

2.30

1.68

Maternal age 35+ years (%)

10.95

16.75

14.26

7.34

12.42

18.74

22.06

42.60

4.18

17.11

6.94

18.31

7.62

23.74

8.74

17.45

Maternal Education

Mean Years (sd)

12.6

(2.2)

11.1

(3.3)

12.9

(2.9)

8.7

(3.4)

12.3

(2.1)

11.9

(2.4)

14.3

(2.2)

14.2

(2.5)

13.2

(2.1)

12.0

(2.7)

13.6

(2.1)

10.8

(3.4)

13.9

(2.1)

12.0

(3.2)

12.4

(2.0)

11.6

(2.8)

Adequate prenatal care (%)

54.49

50.76

55.36

48.03

53.83

50.80

65.59

65.23

57.68

51.69

58.15

51.89

59.90

51.39

51.89

50.12

Smoking during pregnancy (%)

6.32

1.40

2.06

0.18

7.66

7.18

3.54

2.65

2.62

1.23

2.26

0.61

1.67

0.59

5.35

0.84

Drinking during pregnancy (%)

0.30

0.11

0.28

0.03

0.35

0.35

0.37

0.33

0.17

0.13

0.18

0.11

0.08

0.08

0.22

0.07

Missing smoking/Drinking (%)

0.5

0.3

0.4

0.2

0.5

0.6

0.5

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.2

0.3

0.9

0.1

  1. 1. Counties included: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama
  2. 2. Countries included: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Columbia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela
  3. 3. Nationality listed as "Hispanic"
  4. 4. Proportions among full term (37+ weeks) gestations only