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Table 3 Variances for matched pairs comparisons.

From: Calculating unreported confidence intervals for paired data

Statistic

Variance

Estimate of variance

risk difference (general)*

risk difference (null)**

log risk ratio (general)

log odds ratio (general)

  1. *Altman et al. [11], p.52.
  2. **Fleiss, Levin and Paik [12], p.375.
  3. Væth and Poulsen [13]
  4. Rothman and Greenland [14], p.286