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Table 3 Cumulative frequency and relative frequency of cases ascertained at different lookback periods and the prevalence of diseases for the 53,438 women by disease type

From: Use of hospitalisation history (lookback) to determine prevalence of chronic diseases: impact on modelling of risk factors for haemorrhage in pregnancy

 

Lookback period:

    
 

'Birth'

'Pregnancy'

'2 years'

'3 years'

'4 years'

'5 years'

Cardiac diseases

      

   No.

194

273

357

392

425

445

   % of total cases

43.6%

61.3%

80.2%

88.1%

95.5%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.36%

0.51%

0.67%

0.73%

0.80%

0.83%

Chronic renal disease

      

   No.

67

217

279

324

354

377

   % of total cases

17.8%

57.6%

74.0%

85.9%

93.9%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.13%

0.41%

0.52%

0.61%

0.66%

0.71%

Asthma/COPD*

      

   No.

473

682

984

1,087

1,175

1,255

   % of total cases

37.7%

54.3%

78.4%

86.6%

93.6%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.89%

1.28%

1.84%

2.03%

2.20%

2.35%

Psychiatric disorders

      

   No.

325

424

619

705

783

829

   % of total cases

39.2%

51.1%

74.7%

85.0%

94.5%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.61%

0.79%

1.16%

1.32%

1.47%

1.55%

Pre-existing hypertension

      

   No.

420

515

535

540

546

549

   % of total cases

76.5%

93.8%

97.4%

98.4%

99.5%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.79%

0.96%

1.00%

1.01%

1.02%

1.03%

Pre-existing diabetes

      

   No.

250

265

289

297

300

305

   % of total cases

82.0%

86.9%

94.8%

97.4%

98.4%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.47%

0.50%

0.54%

0.56%

0.56%

0.57%

Thyroid disorders

      

   No.

173

204

240

253

266

275

   % of total cases

62.9%

74.2%

87.3%

92.0%

96.7%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.32%

0.38%

0.45%

0.47%

0.50%

0.51%

Autoimmune diseases^

      

   No.

202

247

323

374

401

426

   % of total cases

47.4%

58.0%

75.8%

87.8%

94.1%

100.0%

   Prevalence

0.38%

0.46%

0.60%

0.70%

0.75%

0.80%

  1. * Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  2. ^ Include Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, lupus, idiopathic, thrombocytopenic purpura, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, autoimmune thyroiditis, rheumatoid diseases, Coeliac disease, vasculitis, pernicious anemia, myasthenia gravis, autoimmune hepatitis, ankylosing spondylitis, polymyositis and primary biliary cirrhosis