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Table 1 Factors of the CES-D and related items

From: Measurement invariance of the center for epidemiological studies depression scale (CES-D) among chinese and dutch elderly

Somatic complaints

Depressive affect

Positive affect

Interpersonal problems

Bothered

Blues

Good

Unfriendly

Appetite

Depressed

Hopeful

Dislike

Mind

Lonely

Happy

 

Effort

Crying

Enjoyed

 

Sleep

Sad

  

Talk

Failure

  

Get Going

Fearful

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