1A: Crude outcome
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Total number of 1: days with pain from 18 weekly measures, 2: weeks reported
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Summaries.
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1: Mean 33.0, Range 0 – 126 Short duration: Mean 24.5, Range 0-124 Long duration: 41.1, Range 0-126 2: Mean 15.2. Range 2-18
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1: Mean 36.4. Range 0-126 Short duration: Mean 27.4, Range 0-124 Long duration: mean 45.4, Range 4-126 2: Mean 17.3, Range 15-18
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1B: Difference in weekly outcome between groups
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Average number of pain days per week
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Student’s t-test
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Short duration: 1.6 Long duration: 2.8 p < 0.001
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Short duration: 1.6 Long duration: 2.6 p < 0.001
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2A: Proportion with different levels of the condition
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Incidence of recovered = reporting 0 pain days week by week
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Proportion, i.e. percentage of subjects who are recovered compared to those who are not
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Illustrated in Figure 1a Proportions recovered week 8: Short duration: 58.6% Long duration: 30.7% OR = 3.19 (1.88 – 5.72) RR = 1.8 (1.62 – 1.93) Long duration reference category
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Illustrated in Figure 1b Proportions recovered week 8: Short duration: 58.3% Long duration: 32.5% OR = 2.91 (1.50 – 5.65) RR = 1.66 (1.51 – 1.83) Long duration reference category
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2B: Incidence at a prespecified time point
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Proportion of patients recovered = reporting 0 or 1 pain days at the chosen time, e.g. the 5th week
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Logistic regression (or other generalised linear regression models)
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Short duration: 58.7% Long duration: 27.7% OR = 3.71 (2.1-6.6) RR = 1.75 (1.4 – 2.3) Long duration reference category
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Short duration: 58.2% Long duration: 28.0% OR = 3.58 (1.8 - 7.0) RR = 1.72 (1.34 – 2.3) Long duration reference category
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