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Table 4 “Out-of-the-box” individual PHI recall results for partial and fully-contained matches using the VHA evaluation corpus

From: Evaluating current automatic de-identification methods with Veteran’s health administration clinical documents

RULE-BASED SYSTEMS

PHI type

#Inst.

PARTIAL MATCHES

FULLY-CONTAINED MATCHES

  

HMS Scrubber

MeDS

MIT deid

HMS Scrubber

MeDS

MIT deid

Patient Name

206

0.83

0.99

0.98

0.57

0.69

0.69

Relative Name

30

0.76

0.95

1

0.57

0.67

0.77

Healthcare Provider Name

492

0.74

0.96

0.94

0.43

0.47

0.38

Other Person Name

20

0.66

0.81

0.74

0.30

0.25

0.35

Street City

137

0.90

0.96

0.81

0.70

0.78

0.78

State Country

161

0.45

0.49

0.85

0.43

0.45

0.84

Deployment

43

0.34

0.49

0.27

0.07

0.02

0.05

ZIP code

4

1

1

1

1

1

1

Healthcare Unit Name

1453

0.45

0.51

0.12

0.24

0.23

0.03

Other Org Name

86

0.33

0.50

0.27

0.03

0.20

0.03

Date

2547

0.74

0.87

0.80

0.34

0.27

0.46

Age > 89

4

0

0

1

0

0

1

Phone Number

90

0.73

0.79

0.80

0.42

0.5

0.48

Electronic Address

4

0

0.86

0.75

0

0

0.75

SSN

16

1

1

1

1

1

1

Other ID Number

123

0.66

0.82

0.41

0.43

0.61

0.27

MACHINE LEARNING-BASED SYSTEMS

PHI type

#Inst.

PARTIAL MATCHES

FULLY-CONTAINED MATCHES

  

MIST

HIDE

MIST

HIDE

Patient Name

206

0.51

0.54

0.42

0.50

Relative Name

30

0.13

0.13

0.13

0.13

Healthcare Provider Name

492

0.53

0.59

0.44

0.53

Other Person Name

20

0

0.20

0

0.15

Street City

137

0.26

0.29

0.26

0.27

State Country

161

0.14

0.22

0.14

0.21

Deployment

43

0.07

0.05

0.07

0.02

ZIP code

4

0

0.75

0

0.75

Healthcare Unit Name

1453

0.09

0.09

0.06

0.05

Other Org Name

86

0.09

0.07

0.06

0.06

Date

2547

0.72

0.73

0.39

0.38

Age > 89

4

0

0

0

0

Phone Number

90

0.34

0.61

0.24

0.51

Electronic Address

4

0

0

0

0

SSN

16

0.56

0.87

0.56

0.87

Other ID Number

123

0.32

0.69

0.20

0.63