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Table 2 Lengths-of-stay in hospital and ICU, by combination method

From: Constructing episodes of inpatient care: data infrastructure for population-based research

 

No combining of abstracts or records

≤ 1 day gaps

≤ 2 day gaps

Indication of inter-hospital transfer

Indication of inter-hospital transfer

Used

Not used

Used

Not used

Method 1

Method 2

Method 3

Method 4

Method 5

Hospital LOS (days)

 Mean ± SD

16.7 ± 33.6

21.5 ± 41.7

21.9 ± 43.8

21.5 ± 41.7

21.9 ± 42.1

 Difference vs. Method 1

--

28.7%

31.1%

28.7%

31.1%

 Median (IQR)

8 (4–16)

9 (4–21)

9 (5–21)

9 (4–21)

9 (5–21)

 Difference vs. Method 1

--

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

12.5%

ICU LOS (hours)

 Mean ± SD

89.1 ± 141.8

98.8 ± 172.7

99.0 ± 173.0

100.3 ± 175.1

100.5 ± 175.3

 Difference vs. Method 1

--

10.9%

11.1%

12.8%

12.9%

 Median (IQR)

48.8 (24.0-97.3)

53.3 (24.0-106.3)

53.3 (24.0-106.5)

54.2 (24.0-108.7)

54.3 (24.0-108.9)

 Difference vs. Method 1

--

9.2%

9.2%

11.1%

11.3%

  1. LOS, length-of-stay; SD, standard deviation; IQR, interquartile range.