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Table 6 Estimates of coefficients of patient choice of participation or opt-out (Two-point outcome from stage-two)

From: An empirical comparison of methods for analyzing correlated data from a discrete choice survey to elicit patient preference for colorectal cancer screening

    

Two-point outcome

   
  

Logistic Model

  

Probit Model

 
 

Simple SE

Robust SE

Random-effects

GEE

Simple SE

Robust SE

Random-effects

GEE

Process (ref = Enema/X-ray)

        

   Stool

0.00 (-0.11, 0.11)

0.00 (-0.10, 0.09)

-0.13 (-0.34, 0.08)

-0.04 (-0.10, 0.03)

0.00 (-0.07, 0.07)

0.00 (-0.06, 0.06)

-0.08 (-0.19, 0.04)

-0.02 (-0.06, 0.02)

   Scope

-0.02 (-0.14, 0.09)

-0.02 (-0.13, 0.08)

-0.20 (-0.42, 0.01)

-0.06 (-0.13, 0.01)

-0.01 (-0.08, 0.06)

-0.01 (-0.08, 0.05)

-0.10 (-0.22, 0.02)

-0.04 (-0.08, 0.01)

   CT

0.08 (-0.03, 0.20)

0.08 (-0.03, 0.20)

0.62 (0.40, 0.85)

0.18 (0.11, 0.25)

0.05 (-0.02, 0.12)

0.05 (-0.02, 0.12)

0.35 (0.22, 0.47)

0.11 (0.07, 0.15)

No Pain (ref = mild pain)

0.01 (-0.05, 0.08)

0.01 (-0.04, 0.07)

0.04 (-0.09, 0.16)

0.01 (-0.03, 0.05)

0.01 (-0.03, 0.05)

0.01 (-0.02, 0.04)

0.02 (-0.05, 0.09)

0.01 (-0.02, 0.03)

Preparation (ref = Enema/Lax)

        

   None

0.15 (0.06, 0.24)

0.15 (0.07, 0.22)

0.25 (0.09, 0.42)

0.08 (0.03, 0.14)

0.09 (0.03, 0.14)

0.09 (0.04, 0.13)

0.14 (0.04, 0.23)

0.05 (0.02, 0.08)

   Special Diet

-0.03 (-0.13, 0.06)

-0.03 (-0.13, 0.07)

-0.01 (-0.20, 0.17)

-0.01 (-0.07, 0.05)

-0.02 (-0.08, 0.04)

-0.02 (-0.07, 0.04)

-0.01 (-0.11, 0.09)

-0.01 (-0.04, 0.03)

Specificity (ref = 50%)

        

   100%

0.01 (-0.08, 0.10)

0.01 (-0.07, 0.09)

0.34 (0.17, 0.51)

0.10 (0.04, 0.15)

0..01 (-0.05, 0.07)

0.01 (-0.04, 0.06)

0.19 (0.09, 0.29)

0.01 (0.02, 0.09)

   80%

0.04 (-0.05, 0.13)

0.04 (-0.03, 0.11)

0.08 (-0.09, 0.25)

0.02 (-0.03, 0.08)

0.02 (-0.03, 0.08)

0.03 (-0.02, 0.07)

0.05 (-0.05, 0.14)

0.01 (-0.02, 0.05)

Sensitivity (ref = 40%)

        

   90%

0.21 (0.12, 0.30)

0.21 (0.13, 0.29)

0.71 (0.53, 0.89)

0.21 (0.16, 0.27)

0.13 (0.07, 0.18)

0.13 (0.08, 0.18)

0.40 (0.31, 0.50)

0.13 (0.10, 0.16)

   70%

0.01 (-0.08, 0.11)

0.01 (-0.07, 0.09)

0.04 (-0.14, 0.22)

0.01 (-0.04, 0.07)

0.01 (-0.05, 0.07)

0.01 (-0.04, 0.06)

0.03 (-0.07, 0.13)

0.01 (-0.03, 0.04)

Cost (ref = $10)

        

   $50

-0.09 (-0.26, 0.08)

-0.09 (-0.21, 0.02)

-0.40 (-0.71, -0.08)

-0.12 (-0.24, -0.02)

-0.05 (-0.16, 0.05)

-0.05 (-0.12, 0.01)

-0.21 (-0.39, -0.04)

-0.07 (-0.13, -0.01)

   $250

-0.16 (-0.36, 0.02)

-0.16 (-0.36, 0.04)

-1.21 (-1.56, -0.86)

-0.36 (-0.47, -0.25)

-0.10 (-0.20, 0.01)

-0.09 (-0.22, 0.02)

-0.67 (-0.87, -0.48)

-0.22 (-0.13, -0.01)

   $500

-0.54 (-0.74, -0.34)

-0.54 (-0.74, -0.34)

-1.69 (-2.08, -1.30)

-0.53 (-0.65, -0.41)

-0.33 (-0.45, -0.21)

-0.33 (-0.45, -0.21)

-0.95 (-1.16, -0.73)

-0.32 (-0.40, -0.25)