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Table 4 Comparison of psychometric properties of the DHL instrument with other validated instruments for assessing knowledge in diabetic patients

From: Validation of the diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia (DHL) knowledge instrument in Malaysia

 

DHL

MDKT

DKQ24#

PCQ

DNT

Mean age [range] (years)

62.53

[25-82]

60.00 (community participants) 56.00 (health dept participants)

50.27 [20-79]

13.2

54.2

No. of subjects

77

811

502

75

398

No. of items

28

23

24

78

43

No. of domains

5

2

1@

7

5

Flesch reading ease (Flesch Kincaid grade level)

60

(6th grade)

NR

(6)

NR

Cronbach's α or Kuder

Richardson (KR)

0.791

0.710

0.78

0.88

(0.95)

Difficulty factor

0.74

NR

0.57

NR

NR

Mean score (%)

74.35

54.02 (general use)

44.44 (insulin use)

57.00

87.00

61.00

  1. DHL = Diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidaemia knowledge instrument
  2. MDKT = Michigan Diabetic knowledge tool [9]
  3. DKQ60 = 60 item diabetic knowledge questionnaire [11]
  4. DKQ24 = 24 item diabetic knowledge questionnaire [10]
  5. PCQ = PedCarbQuiz [14]
  6. DNT = Diabetic numeracy test [15]. A more clinically useful 15 items DNT is available
  7. #All 60 items of the DKQ were administered at all data collections; only data pertaining to the 24 items were used for analysis
  8. NR = not reported
  9. @Instrument not divided into domains