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Table 2 Characteristics of study participants

From: Selecting optimal screening items for delirium: an application of item response theory

 

Mean

(SD)

Observed

Characteristic

or n

or (%)

range

Total [n (%)]

4598

(100)

 

Age [M (SD)]

81.5

(7.7)

[64.0–104.0]

Sex [n (%)]

   

 Male

1425

(31.0)

 

 Female

3172

(69.0)

 

Race/Ethnicity [n (%)]

   

 White

3918

(85.2)

 

 Black/African American

269

(5.9)

 

 Other races

29

(0.6)

 

 Missing

382

(8.3)

 

Delirium Present [n (%)]

611

(13.3)

 

Mini‐Mental State Examination Score [M (SD)] (scored 0–30, 30 best)

21.4

(6.3)

[0.0–30.0]

Mini‐Mental State Examination Score group [n (%)]

   

 Severe cognitive impairment (0–17)

1018

(22.1)

 

 Cognitive impairment (18–23)

1560

(33.9)

 

 No cognitive impairment (24–30)

2019

(43.9)

 
  1. Note: The race/ethnicity information was collected at screening and based on nursing home and medical records, which had missing or incomplete data for race/ethnicity.