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Table 8 Estimates of mean, intracluster correlation coefficients (ICC), their respective 95% CI, design effect (Deff), and mean cluster size (n a ) for numeric newborn outcome variables

From: Intracluster correlation coefficients for the Brazilian Multicenter Study on Preterm Birth (EMIP): methodological and practical implications

Variable

Mean

ICC

95% CI for ICC

Deff

na

Gestational age (weeks)

34.5

0.031

0.008-0.055

10.4

265

Birth weight (g)

2321.1

0.033

0.009-0.058

11.6

264

Birth weight 2° twin (g)

1905.2

0.007

<0.001-0.043

1.4

21

APGAR 1st minute

7.3

0.032

0.008-0.056

8.6

261

APGAR 1st minute 2° twin

6.7

0.042

<0.001-0.098

2.2

21

APGAR 5th minute

8.6

0.041

0.012-0.070

11.5

261

APGAR 5th minute 2° twin

8.3

0.002

<0.001-0.034

1.1

21

Head circumference (cm)

31.7

0.031

0.008-0.055

10.1

236

Head circumference 2° twin (cm)

30.8

0.018

<0.001-0.067

1.1

18

Stature (cm)

44.3

0.031

0.007-0.054

10.3

237

Stature 2° twin (cm)

42.3

0.025

<0.001-0.077

1.4

18

Length of ICU stay (days)

8.4

0.088

0.028-0.148

21.4

220

Length of hospital stay (days)

13.3

0.037

0.009-0.065

8.5

235

Age of newborn at sepsis (days)

4.6

0.173

0.054-0.292

7.2

39

Age of newborn at death (days)

8.9

0.088

<0.001-0.179

2.7

17