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Table 2 Multivariable Cox regression analysis for overall survival in patients with advanced ovarian cancer

From: Mediation analysis of the relationship between institutional research activity and patient survival

Variable

N

Events

HR

95% CI

Research activity

    

    Non-trial hospital

133

81

1

Reference

    Trial hospital

219

103

0.58

[0.42; 0.79]

Age

    

    Continuous (5 years)

352

184

1.24

[1.14; 1.34]

Performance status

    

    ECOG 0/1

267

118

1

Reference

    ECOG > 1

85

66

2.02

[1.38; 2.96]

Ascites

    

    ≤ 500 ml

172

74

1

Reference

    > 500 ml

180

110

1.77

[1.23; 2.53]

Comorbidity

    

    None

257

116

1

Reference

    Present

95

68

1.46

[1.08; 1.97]

Histology

    

    Other

89

40

1

Reference

    Serous

263

144

1.29

[0.85; 1.94]

Grade

    

    G 1/2

166

81

1

Reference

    G 3/4

186

103

1.10

[0.80; 1.50]