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Table 3 Unstandardized Direct Effects in the Structural Equation Models

From: The changing causal foundations of cancer-related symptom clustering during the final month of palliative care: A longitudinal study

To

Time Until Death

From

R2

  

Appetite

Tired

Depress

Well-Being

Pain

Anxiety

Nausea

Shortness of Breath

Drowsy

 

Appetite

1 Month

--

--

--

--

0.60*

0.18

0.01

-0.35*

0.43*

0.51

 

1 Week

--

--

--

--

-0.06

0.01

-0.03

0.14

0.58*

0.26

Tired

1 Month

-0.05

--

--

--

0.25*

-0.31*

--

--

0.84*

0.80

 

1 Week

0.02

--

--

--

0.17*

-0.08

--

--

0.71*

0.73

Depress

1 Month

--

0.32*

--

--

0.03

0.68*

--

-0.09

--

0.71

 

1 Week

--

0.07

--

--

-0.06

0.84*

--

0.22*

--

0.83

Well-Being

1 Month

0.21*

--

-0.01

--

--

0.46*

--

0.04

0.28*

0.72

 

1 Week

0.26*

--

0.42*

--

--

--

--

-0.01

0.17*

0.72

  1. *Coefficient is more than 2.0 standard errors from zero (significant at the 0.05 level)
  2. -- Denotes coefficients that were excluded (zero) by model specification