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Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios at birth, 4 to 8 weeks.

From: A coarsened multinomial regression model for perinatal mother to child transmission of HIV

Risk factor

In utero

Perinatal

Intrapartum

 

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Infection endpoint (612 treatment, 1084 control)

Treatment vs. control

0.691

0.469, 1.017

0.987

0.736, 1.323

1.404

0.928, 2.123

Maternal viral load (1 log10 unit)

2.552

1.895, 3.437

2.820

2.221, 3.579

2.873

2.023, 4.082

CD4 count (100 units)

1.037

0.939, 1.145

1.099

1.015, 1.190

1.172

1.033, 1.331

Female infant

0.938

0.658, 1.339

1.011

0.764, 1.338

1.101

0.733, 1.654

Mother nevirapine

0.549

0.248, 1.215

    

Mother and infant nevirapine

  

0.628

0.387, 1.019

0.562

0.262, 1.206

Infection/death endpoint (632 treatment, 1107 control)

Treatment vs. control

0.873

0.632, 1.205

1.025

0.789, 1.332

1.245

0.850, 1.825

Maternal viral load (1 log10 unit)

2.299

1.786, 2.959

2.568

2.086, 3.161

2.597

1.895, 3.558

CD4 count (100 units)

1.043

0.959, 1.135

1.098

1.024, 1.178

1.175

1.048, 1.318

Female infant

0.883

0.650, 1.201

1.066

0.829, 1.370

1.336

0.916, 1.949

Mother nevirapine

0.221

0.128, 0.381

    

Mother and infant nevirapine

  

0.452

0.302, 0.678

0.546

0.277, 1.075