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Table 2 Distribution of predictors (x 1- x 7) across villages (V1-V5) and the resulting intra-cluster correlation of the predictor

From: Can the buck always be passed to the highest level of clustering?

 

Proportion of individuals positive

Intra-cluster correlation \(\hat {\rho }_{x}^{(vil)}\)

Predictor

V1

V2

V3

V4

V5

 

x 1,x 5

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

0.2

–0.01

x 2,x 6

0

0.1

0.1

0.3

0.5

0.19

x 3,x 7

0

0.05

0.1

0.1

0.75

0.48

x 4

0

0

0

0

1

1

  1. N.B. In the simulation with 20 villages we created 4 identical sets of villages using the proportions for V1-V5