|  | 2010 |  |  | 2011 |  |  | 2012 |  |  | 2013 |  |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | n | % (95 % CI) | p value | n | % (95 % CI) | p value | n | % (95 % CI) | p value | n | % (95 % CI) | p value |
Sex | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Male | 300 | 20.1 (17.5–22.9) | <0.001 | 339 | 22.8 (20.4–25.4) | 0.158 | 391 | 26.2 (23.4–29.2) | 0.005 | 409 | 28.8 (24.6–33.3) | 0.288 |
Female | 221 | 14.2 (12.3–16.3) |  | 318 | 20.6 (18.1–23.3) |  | 338 | 21.6 (19.5–23.9) |  | 394 | 26.5 (23.6–29.6) |  |
Age (years) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
15 to 24 | 120 | 23.7 (18.9–29.3) | <0.001 | 145 | 28.7 (23.2–34.8) | <0.001 | 168 | 34.4 (28.4–41.0) | <0.001 | 171 | 36.9 (30.5–43.8) | <0.001 |
25 to 34 | 189 | 39.8 (34.7–45.1) |  | 226 | 47.9 (42.4–53.4) |  | 225 | 47.6 (41.8–53.6) |  | 254 | 56.6 (49.2–63.7) |  |
35 to 44 | 96 | 18.8 (15.0–23.2) |  | 149 | 29.1 (24.8–33.9) |  | 146 | 28.9 (24.9–33.3) |  | 168 | 35.0 (29.4–41.1) |  |
45 to 54 | 66 | 12.5 (9.7–15.9) |  | 69 | 13.3 (10.2–17.0) |  | 95 | 18.0 (14.5–22.2) |  | 110 | 22.1 (17.5–27.6) |  |
55 to 64 | 31 | 7.0 (4.8–9.9) |  | 36 | 8.0 (5.3–12.0) |  | 69 | 14.9 (11.6–19.0) |  | 61 | 13.7 (11.1–16.7) |  |
65 to 74 | 10 | 3.2 (1.9–5.3) |  | 25 | 7.6 (5.4–10.6) |  | 20 | 5.5 (3.8–7.7) |  | 29 | 8.3 (6.1–11.2) |  |
75+ | 7 | 2.9 (1.5–5.5) |  | 6 | 2.6 (1.3–5.1) |  | 7 | 2.8 (1.4–5.4) |  | 10 | 4.3 (2.5–7.2) |  |
Area of residence | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Metropolitan | 369 | 16.4 (14.7–18.3) | 0.315 | 461 | 20.6 (18.7–22.7) | 0.122 | 503 | 22.2 (20.3–24.3) | 0.005 | 549 | 25.4 (22.4–28.6) | 0.016 |
Regional | 151 | 18.9 (14.7–23.9) |  | 196 | 24.6 (20.0–29.9) |  | 226 | 28.5 (24.6–32.7) |  | 254 | 34.1 (27.7–41.0) |  |
Number of people in household | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
1 | 95 | 23.6 (20.6–26.8) | 0.001 | 125 | 29.7 (26.4–33.3) | 0.001 | 117 | 28.6 (23.4–34.4) | 0.064 | 135 | 36.0 (31.2–41.0) | <0.001 |
2 | 267 | 16.7 (14.5–19.2) |  | 352 | 22.5 (20.4–24.8) |  | 397 | 24.9 (22.6–27.3) |  | 433 | 28.6 (25.3–32.2) |  |
3 | 110 | 19.0 (15.2–23.3) |  | 84 | 16.7 (12.7–21.7) |  | 110 | 20.3 (16.3–25.1) |  | 140 | 27.2 (21.6–33.6) |  |
4 or more | 47 | 10.2 (6.6–15.6) |  | 96 | 17.5 (12.8–23.4) |  | 106 | 20.7 (15.9–26.5) |  | 95 | 18.8 (14.9–23.4) |  |
Country of birth | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Australia | 396 | 17.4 (15.5–19.5) | <0.001 | 488 | 22.0 (19.7–24.4) | <0.001 | 537 | 23.7 (21.6–26.0) | <0.001 | 595 | 27.9 (24.8–31.1) | 0.002 |
UK or Ireland | 25 | 9.3 (6.2–13.7) |  | 39 | 13.7 (10.2–18.3) |  | 61 | 17.9 (14.3–22.3) |  | 60 | 20.3 (14.3–28.0) |  |
Europe | 13 | 8.9 (5.3–14.6) |  | 17 | 10.6 (6.6–16.7) |  | 9 | 7.4 (3.9–13.8) |  | 21 | 14.5 (10.8–19.1) |  |
Asia | 47 | 29.8 (21.3–39.9) |  | 78 | 32.9 (25.8–40.7) |  | 81 | 41.0 (31.7–50.9) |  | 74 | 35.8 (24.2–49.4) |  |
Other | 39 | 19.9 (13.4–28.5) |  | 34 | 26.4 (18.2–36.7) |  | 41 | 31.7 (22.7–42.3) |  | 53 | 42.4 (30.2–55.6) |  |
Aboriginal/Torres Strait Islander | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
No | 502 | 16.8 (15.0–18.7) | 0.029 | 627 | 21.1 (19.2–23.1) | <0.001 | 686 | 23.1 (21.3–25.0) | <0.001 | 764 | 27.1 (24.3–30.0) | <0.001 |
Yes | 18 | 35.2 (21.9–51.2) |  | 29 | 53.2 (38.6–67.3) |  | 39 | 51.5 (36.1–66.5) |  | 36 | 53.9 (38.4–68.8) |  |
Household structure | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Couple family children | 135 | 12.6 (10.3–15.5) | <0.001 | 209 | 18.1 (15.4–21.2) | <0.001 | 232 | 21.2 (18.1–24.6) | <0.001 | 227 | 21.6 (18.0–25.6) | <0.001 |
One parent family, other | 79 | 22.9 (18.2–28.3) |  | 92 | 31.2 (25.4–37.7) |  | 88 | 29.7 (24.7–35.1) |  | 136 | 40.7 (35.0–46.7) |  |
Lone adult person | 77 | 21.5 (18.3–25.1) |  | 99 | 26.8 (23.3–30.7) |  | 95 | 26.5 (21.7–31.9) |  | 99 | 31.2 (26.6–36.3) |  |
Couple with no children | 89 | 11.3 (9.0–14.1) |  | 126 | 15.7 (13.2–18.6) |  | 145 | 16.9 (14.3–19.9) |  | 138 | 19.5 (16.7–22.6) |  |
Other | 139 | 28.8 (23.7–34.5) |  | 131 | 31.6 (26.1–37.6) |  | 169 | 37.7 (31.5–44.4) |  | 203 | 40.7 (34.5–47.2) |  |
Marital status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Married/defacto | 253 | 13.3 (11.5–15.3) | <0.001 | 335 | 17.9 (15.8–20.2) | <0.001 | 390 | 20.5 (18.2–22.9) | <0.001 | 417 | 23.3 (20.1–26.8) | <0.001 |
Separated/Divorced | 46 | 21.4 (17.2–26.3) |  | 75 | 30.5 (25.5–36.0) |  | 88 | 33.6 (28.4–39.2) |  | 91 | 34.4 (30.0–39.1) |  |
Widowed | 9 | 5.1 (2.9–8.7) |  | 12 | 7.6 (4.8–12.0) |  | 14 | 8.1 (5.3–12.1) |  | 16 | 11.7 (8.3–16.4) |  |
Never married | 207 | 28.1 (24.1–32.5) |  | 233 | 31.0 (26.8–35.7) |  | 237 | 33.4 (28.9–38.3) |  | 279 | 38.9 (33.9–44.1) |  |
Educational attainment | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Secondary schooling | 212 | 15.3 (13.0–17.9) | 0.128 | 268 | 21.5 (18.4–25.0) | 0.819 | 292 | 23.3 (20.3–26.7) | 0.702 | 329 | 27.7 (23.3–32.6) | 0.745 |
Trade, certificate, diploma | 192 | 18.7 (16.2–21.5) |  | 246 | 21.2 (18.7–23.8) |  | 272 | 24.3 (21.6–27.3) |  | 293 | 27.6 (24.2–31.2) |  |
Bachelor degree or higher | 115 | 18.3 (15.3–21.8) |  | 141 | 22.9 (19.4–26.8) |  | 165 | 24.2 (20.7–28.1) |  | 181 | 27.7 (23.4–32.5) |  |
Gross annual household income | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Up to $20,000 | 45 | 16.0 (11.4–22.0) | 0.073 | 47 | 17.3 (13.3–22.2) | 0.042 | 58 | 24.4 (19.7–29.7) | 0.25 | 53 | 30.3 (23.9–37.4) | 0.005 |
$20,001 – $40,000 | 71 | 17.3 (13.7–21.5) |  | 80 | 20.0 (16.0–24.7) |  | 87 | 25.2 (20.7–30.4) |  | 80 | 21.6 (16.6–27.6) |  |
$40,001 – $80,000 | 114 | 18.8 (15.4–22.7) |  | 157 | 26.5 (22.8–30.7) |  | 161 | 27.6 (23.8–31.8) |  | 189 | 33.6 (28.9–38.5) |  |
$80,001 – $120,000 | 106 | 21.0 (17.2–25.5) |  | 117 | 24.3 (20.1–29.1) |  | 99 | 24.0 (19.6–29.0) |  | 126 | 28.8 (23.9–34.3) |  |
$120,001 or more | 57 | 13.1 (9.8–17.1) |  | 86 | 19.1 (15.1–23.8) |  | 115 | 21.7 (17.8–26.1) |  | 151 | 25.9 (21.6–30.7) |  |
Not stated | 128 | 15.8 (12.9–19.1) |  | 169 | 20.3 (16.2–25.2) |  | 210 | 22.1 (18.7–25.8) |  | 203 | 26.1 (22.2–30.5) |  |
Employment status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Fulltime employed | 248 | 21.9 (19.1–25.1) | <0.001 | 315 | 26.9 (24.0–30.1) | <0.001 | 309 | 27.7 (24.7–31.0) | <0.001 | 371 | 36.2 (30.9–41.9) | <0.001 |
Parttime employed | 108 | 18.4 (14.6–22.9) |  | 128 | 22.0 (18.2–26.2) |  | 135 | 24.5 (20.5–28.9) |  | 157 | 26.5 (22.2–31.3) |  |
Home Duties | 46 | 22.8 (17.5–29.3) |  | 55 | 32.7 (25.4–40.9) |  | 58 | 27.6 (21.8–34.3) |  | 55 | 34.4 (27.1–42.6) |  |
Unemployed | 23 | 35.8 (23.7–50.2) |  | 32 | 35.2 (24.1–48.1) |  | 51 | 57.7 (45.4–69.2) |  | 40 | 42.0 (28.4–56.8) |  |
Retired | 20 | 3.2 (2.1–4.9) |  | 35 | 5.7 (4.1–7.9) |  | 36 | 5.9 (4.4–7.7) |  | 44 | 7.5 (5.5–10.2) |  |
Student | 43 | 14.7 (10.2–20.7) |  | 51 | 21.1 (14.3–29.9) |  | 98 | 29.7 (23.0–37.3) |  | 81 | 29.2 (23.3–36.0) |  |
Other/not working due to health | 32 | 20.0 (13.0–29.5) |  | 38 | 23.4 (18.1–29.7) |  | 41 | 28.8 (21.6–37.2) |  | 53 | 32.6 (25.1–41.2) |  |
SEIFA IRSD quintile | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Lowest (most disadvantaged) | 160 | 22.3 (18.1–27.1) | 0.003 | 197 | 27.3 (23.4–31.5) | <0.001 | 227 | 30.3 (26.6–34.3) | <0.001 | 229 | 34.6 (28.1–41.7) | 0.004 |
Low | 86 | 17.8 (14.9–21.1) |  | 179 | 29.3 (24.5–34.6) |  | 137 | 26.8 (22.2–32.0) |  | 186 | 31.0 (25.8–36.8) |  |
Middle | 106 | 17.0 (13.5–21.3) |  | 110 | 20.6 (16.8–25.0) |  | 139 | 25.2 (21.2–29.6) |  | 142 | 28.0 (21.8–35.1) |  |
High | 84 | 15.1 (11.8–19.1) |  | 81 | 15.7 (12.7–19.3) |  | 110 | 19.8 (16.2–24.0) |  | 120 | 22.2 (16.8–28.7) |  |
Highest (least disadvantaged) | 84 | 12.6 (9.8–16.1) |  | 91 | 13.9 (11.2–17.1) |  | 116 | 16.9 (13.8–20.4) |  | 125 | 21.0 (17.5–25.0) |  |
Dwelling status | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Owned or being purchased |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 396 | 18.3 (16.1–20.7) | <0.001 |
Rent from state government (public housing) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 61 | 43.5 (34.5–52.9) |  |
Rent privately |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 330 | 58.6 (52.8–64.3) |  |
Other |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 9 | 33.4 (15.7–57.6) |  |
Overall | 520 | 17.1 (15.3–19.0) |  | 657 | 21.7 (19.7–23.8) |  | 729 | 23.9 (22.0–25.9) |  | 803 | 27.6 (24.7–30.7) |  |