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Table 12 TESAOD application, obese subjects (N = 463 normal-weight, N = 66 obese)

From: Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator type methods for the identification of serum biomarkers of overweight and obesity: simulation and application

 

Lasso

Adaptive LASSO

Elastic Net

Iterated LASSO

Bootstrap-Enhanced LASSO-75

Weighted Fusion

Logistic Regression, Coefficient (p-value)

Adiponectin

−0.0101

0

−0.0006

0

0

−0.0853

−0.3089 (0.018)

Alpha-1 Antitrypsin

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0320

−0.0748 (0.573)

Alpha-Fetoprotein

−0.0256

0

0

0

0

−0.0730

0.0009 (0.994)

Alpha-2 Macroglobulin

−0.0187

0

−0.0065

0

0

−0.1110

−0.3163 (0.022)

Apolipoprotein A-1

−0.2167

−0.3546

−0.1691

−0.3127

−0.2627

−0.1011

−0.1488 (0.260)

Apolipoprotein C-III

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.1865 (0.121)

Apolipoprotein H

0.0881

0.1642

0.0346

0

0.2160

0.1277

0.5315 (<0.001)

Beta-2 Microglobulin

0

0

0

0

0

0.0417

0.3586 (0.005)

Brain Derived Neurotrophic Factor

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.2784 (0.024)

Calcitonina

0

0

0

0

0

0.0624

0.2469 (0.349)

Cancer Antigen 19-9

−0.1216

−0.1226

−0.0633

0

−0.3059

−0.1439

−0.1357 (0.269)

Cancer Antigen 125

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0081

0.0942 (0.484)

Carcinoembryonic Antigen

−0.0516

0

0

0

−0.1779

−0.1107

−0.1338 (0.301)

Soluble CD14

−0.1020

−0.1706

−0.0488

0

−0.2272

−0.0965

−0.0801 (0.544)

CD40

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0167

0.2122 (0.109)

CD40Ligand

−0.0176

0

0

0

0

−0.0808

−0.0731 (0.580)

Club Cell Secretory Protein

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0705

−0.1442 (0.263)

Complement 3

0.0899

0

0.0761

0

0

0.1306

0.5991 (<0.001)

C-Reactive Protein

0.5213

0.7636

0.4765

0.6802

0.6052

0.2526

0.7864 (<0.001)

Creatine Kinase-MB

0.0818

0.1652

0.0423

0

0.1442

0.0957

0.2967 (0.045)

Endothelin-1b

0

0

0

0

0

0.0487

0.2000 (0.481)

Eotaxin

−0.0965

−0.1557

−0.0581

0

−0.2893

−0.1414

−0.2317 (0.111)

Epidermal Growth Factor

0

0

0

0

0

0.0190

0.1794 (0.198)

Epithelial-Derived Neutrophil-Activating Protein-78

0

0

0

0

0

0.0353

0.2525 (0.024)

Erythropoietina

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0174

0.0736 (0.780)

Extracellular Newly Identified RAGE-Binding Protein

0

0

0

0

0

0.0092

0.0324 (0.803)

Fatty Acid Binding Protein

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.3317 (0.029)

Ferritin

0.0753

0

0.0469

0

0

0.0671

0.2900 (0.038)

Fibrinogen

0

0

0

0

0

0.0168

0.1290 (0.320)

Fibroblast Growth Factor-Basicb

0

0

0

0

0

0.0518

0.4799 (0.074)

Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor

0

0

0

0

0

0.0705

0.3130 (0.027)

Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factorb

0

0

0

0

0

0.0086

0.2726 (0.430)

Growth Hormone

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0888

−0.2576 (0.049)

Haptoglobin

0

0

0

0

0

0.0107

0.2537 (0.027)

Immunoglobulin A

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0046

0.1143 (0.358)

Immunoglobulin E

0

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0469 (0.720)

Immunoglobulin M

−0.1014

0

−0.0450

0

0

−0.1120

−0.1411 (0.278)

Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.1826 (0.167)

Interferon-Gammaa

0.0820

0.0300

0.0245

0

0.1199

0.1218

0.3461 (0.195)

Interleukin-1alphab

0

0

0

0

0

0.0154

0.1322 (0.624)

Interleukin-1betaa

0

0

0

0

0

0.0535

0.2558 (0.333)

Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist

0

−0.0844

0

0

0

−0.0275

0.1284 (0.353)

Interleukin-3b

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0185

0.1956 (0.458)

Interleukin-4b

0

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0315 (0.906)

Interleukin-5a

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0203

−0.0217 (0.934)

Interleukin-6a

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0069

0.4395 (0.098)

Interleukin-7b

0.1132

0

0.0761

0.012

0

0.1345

0.6057 (0.023)

Interleukin-8

−0.0407

0

0

0

0

−0.0765

−0.0588 (0.665)

Interleukin-10b

0

0

0

0

0

0.0124

0.4472 (0.110)

Interleukin-12p40b

0

0

0

0

0

0.0103

0.2217 (0.435)

Interleukin-13

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0653

−0.0841 (0.533)

Interleukin-15a

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0037

0.1434 (0.587)

Interleukin-16

0

0

0

0

0

0.0531

0.1822 (0.175)

Interleukin-18

0.1214

0.0653

0.0804

0.0774

0.2373

0.0870

0.3215 (0.015)

Leptin

0.9186

1.1286

0.8548

1.2502

1.1505

0.3792

1.3928 (<0.001)

Lipoprotein (a)

0

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0010 (0.994)

Macrophage-Derived Chemokine

0

0

0

0

0

0.0476

0.2533 (0.042)

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1alpha

0

0

0

0

0

0.0531

0.2623 (0.057)

Macrophage Inflammatory Protein-1beta

0

0

0

0

0

0.0241

0.2934 (0.022)

Matrix Metalloproteinase-2a

0.1090

0

0.0776

0.0443

0.1443

0.1242

0.6992 (0.011)

Matrix Metalloproteinase-3

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0308

−0.0218 (0.868)

Matrix Metalloproteinase-9a

0.0101

0.0832

0

0

0

0.0606

0.3084 (0.244)

Monocyte Chemotactic Protein-1

0.1628

0.1471

0.1269

0.1792

0.2546

0.1275

0.4521 (0.001)

Myeloperoxidase

0

−0.0542

0

0

0

−0.0927

−0.1054 (0.425)

Myoglobin

0.0391

0

0.0316

0

0

0.0829

0.3239 (0.011)

Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1

0

0

0

0

0

0.0454

0.4603 (0.001)

Pregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein a

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0995

−0.1306 (0.306)

Prostatic Acid Phosphatasea

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0477

−0.0652 (0.805)

T-Cell Specific Protein RANTES

0

0

0

0

0

0.0444

0.4370 (0.002)

Serum Amyloid P

0

0

0.0019

0

0

0.0836

0.6526 (<0.001)

Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transminase

0.0340

0.0234

0

0

0

0.0851

0.0350 (0.791)

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin

−0.4768

−0.6470

−0.4499

−0.7274

−0.4767

−0.2334

−0.5552 (<0.001)

Stem Cell Factor

0

0

0

0

0

0.0212

0.3146 (0.008)

Surfactant Protein D

−0.3136

−0.4086

−0.2351

−0.3848

−0.4663

−0.2820

−0.4833 (0.002)

Thrombopoietin

0.0243

0

0.0147

0

0

0.0933

0.3849 (0.002)

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone

−0.0264

−0.0034

0

0

0

−0.0515

−0.1010 (0.424)

Thyroxine Binding Globulin

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.0722 (0.570)

Tissue Factorb

0

0

0

0

0

0.0788

0.6627 (0.029)

Tissue Inhibitor of Metalloproteinase 1

0

0

0

0

0

−0.0023

0.2617 (0.031)

Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

0

0

0

0

0

0.0380

0.2958 (0.044)

Tumor Necrosis Factor-betab

0.0165

0

0

0

0

0.0848

0.2309 (0.406)

Tumor Necrosis Factor RII

0

0

0

0

0

0.0287

0.3291 (0.011)

Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1

0

0.1194

0

0

0

0.0828

0.2680 (0.043)

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor

0

0

0

0

0

0

0.3250 (0.015)

von Willebrand Factor

0.1980

0.0683

0.1737

0.2571

0.2694

0.1364

0.4185 (<0.001)

YKL-40

0.1095

0.0847

0.0733

0.0314

0.1979

0.1151

0.3671 (0.005)

  1. aCategorized at median; bCategorized at detection limit