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Table 2 Characteristics of Veterans who participated in 10 focus groups conducted in 5 US cities (n = 89)

From: How can we get Iraq- and Afghanistan-deployed US Veterans to participate in health-related research? Findings from a national focus group study

Characteristic

Total

N

%

Age (years)

 26–29

14

15.7

 30–34

25

28.1

 35–44

28

31.5

 45–66

22

24.7

Female

26

29.2

Ethnicity (2 missing)

 Not Hispanic, Spanish or Latino

67

70.0

 Puerto Rican, Cuban, Spanish, Hispanic, or Latino

20

23.0

Race

 White

50

56.2

 Black/African American

21

23.6

 All others, mixed, missing

18

20.2

Education

 Technical or trade school, some college or Associate’s degree (all high school graduates or GED)

40

44.9

 Bachelor’s degree

32

36.0

 Master’s degree, professional, or doctorate degree

17

19.1

Current work status

 Working full time or part time

65

73.0

 Unemployed, searching for work

3

3.4

 Unemployed, not searching for work, disabled, retired

9

10.1

 Student

12

13.5

Pay grade

 Enlisted

70

78.7

 Officer including warrant officer

19

21.4

Self-rated health

 Excellent/very good

50

56.2

 Good

29

32.6

 Fair/poor

10

11.2

Ever use of VA health care benefits

 No

48

53.9

 Yes

41

46.1

Current impressions about VA benefit services

 Excellent/very good

34

38.2

 Good

33

37.1

 Fair/poor

20

22.5

 Not sure

2

2.3

Participated in VA health research in the past

 No

65

73.0

 Yes

16

18.0

 Do not recall

8

9.0

Participated in non-VA health research in the past

 No

72

80.9

 Yes

11

12.4

 Do not recall

6

6.7

  1. Abbreviations: GED general equivalency degree (equivalent to a high school graduate), VA Department of Veterans Affairs