Improving the normalization of complex interventions: part 1 - development of the NoMAD instrument for assessing implementation work based on normalization process theory (NPT)

Table 4 Alignment of items with theoretical sub-constructs: Example of Coherence item

	Response
Example Question	Sub-Construct A E.g. Differentiation: Whether people can easily understand that the intervention is different from current ways of working	Sub-construct B E.g. Communal specification: Whether people can build a collective understanding of the purpose of the intervention	Sub-construct C E.g. Individual specification: Whether people understand the specific tasks and responsibilities that the intervention requires of them	Sub-construct D E.g. Internalisation: Whether people can easily grasp the potential value of the intervention for their work	Neither A, B, C or D
I can distinguish the [intervention] from usual ways of working