Table 2 Comparison of the participant’s characteristics according to the strategy of enrolment, N = 1558 subjects
Variables | Baseline ORISCAV-LUX sample N = 660 | EHES-LUX sample N = 455 | Civil registry sample (CTIE) N = 269 | Volunteers N = 174 | Overall ORISCAV-LUX2 sample N = 1558 | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, year | 52.7 ± 12.0 | 49.1 ± 10.6 | 50.7 ± 12.7 | 48.7 ± 14.0 | 50.9 ± 12.1 | < 0.0001 |
Sex, Men % | 335 (50.8%) | 191 (42.0%) | 125 (46.5%) | 81 (46.5%) | 732 (47.0%) | 0.04 |
District, % | ||||||
Diekirch | 102 (15.5%) | 75 (16.5%) | 46 (17.1%) | 24 (13.8%) | 247 (15.9%) | 0.39 |
Grevenmacher | 92 (13.9%) | 57 (12.5%) | 37 (13.7%) | 14 (8.1%) | 200 (12.8%) | |
Luxembourg | 466 (70.6%) | 323 (71.0%) | 186 (69.1%) | 136 (78.2%) | 1111 (71.3%) | |
Education level,% | < 0.0001 | |||||
No diploma | 115 (17.5%) | 60 (13.3%) | 34 (12.6%) | 17 (9.8%) | 226 (14.6%) | |
Secondary level | 302 (46.0%) | 183 (40.4%) | 110 (40.9%) | 45 (25.9%) | 640 (41.2%) | |
University level | 239 (36.4%) | 210 (64.4%) | 125 (46.5%) | 112 (64.4%) | 686 (44.2%) | |
Marital status, % | 0.07 | |||||
Married | 508 (85.1%) | 326 (81.5%) | 192 (80.3%) | 129 (79.6%) | 1155 (82.6%) | |
Single | 67 (11.2%) | 61 (15.3%) | 31 (13.0%) | 29 (17.9%) | 188 (13.5%) | |
Divorced | 8 (1.3%) | 6 (1.5%) | 3 (1.3%) | 1 (0.6%) | 18 (1.3%) | |
Widowed | 14 (2.4%) | 7 (1.8%) | 13 (5.4%) | 3 (1.9%) | 37 (2.7%) | |
Country of birth,% | < 0.0001 | |||||
Luxembourg | 408 (61.8%) | 272 (29.7%) | 150 (16.4%) | 86 (49.4%) | 916 (58.8%) | |
Portugal | 64 (9.7%) | 36 (7.9%) | 13 (4.83%) | 8 (4.6%) | 121 (7.8%) | |
Other European country | 151 (22.9%) | 115 (25.3%) | 80 (29.74%) | 70 (40.2%) | 416 (26.7%) | |
Non-European country | 37 (5.6%) | 32 (7.0%) | 26 (9.7%) | 10 (5.8%) | 105 (6.7%) | |
Physical activity, % | < 0.0001 | |||||
Inactive | 352 (53.9%) | 127 (28.4%) | 58 (21.6%) | 35 (20.2%) | 572 (37.1%) | |
Moderately active | 111 (17%) | 104 (23.3%) | 86 (32.1%) | 60 (34.7%) | 361 (23.4%) | |
Active | 190 (29.1%) | 216 (48.3%) | 124 (46.3%) | 78 (45.1%) | 608 (39.5%) | |
Self-reported health perception, % | 0.01 | |||||
Very good | 26 (4.0%) | 20 (4.4%) | 16 (6.0%) | 10 (5.8%) | 72 (4.6%) | |
Good | 156 (23.7%) | 144 (31.9%) | 85 (31.6%) | 56 (32.4%) | 441 (28.4%) | |
Average | 376 (57.2%) | 241 (53.3%) | 141 (52.4%) | 87 (50.3%) | 845 (54.5%) | |
Bad | 91 (13.9%) | 37 (8.2%) | 21 (7.8%) | 18 (10.4%) | 167 (10.8%) | |
Very bad | 8 (1.2%) | 10 (2.2%) | 6 (2.2%) | 2 (1.2%) | 26 (1.7%) | |
Cardiometabolic Risk profile profile | ||||||
Smokers, % | 86 (13.1%) | 60 (13.5%) | 36 (13.4%) | 26 (15.3%) | 208 (13.5%) | 0.93 |
Diabetes, % | 37 (6.3%) | 9 (2.4%) | 9 (3.7%) | 2 (1.2%) | 57 (4.2%) | 0.005 |
Hypertension, % | 225 (36.1%) | 87 (22.7%) | 80 (30.9%) | 36 (21.6%) | 428 (29.9%) | < 0.0001 |
Obesity, % | 136 (22.4%) | 72 (19.1%) | 46 (18.1%) | 15 (9.2%) | 269 (19.2%) | 0.002 |
BMI, kg/m2 | 26.9 ± 6.7 | 26.1 ± 4.9 | 26.1 ± 4.6 | 24.9 ± 4.3 | 26.3 ± 5.7 | < 0.0001 |
Blood pressure, mmHg | ||||||
SBP | 130.1 ± 16.7 | 125.5 ± 16.6 | 126.3 ± 16.7 | 123.1 ± 16.9 | 127.4 ± 16.9 | < 0.0001 |
DBP | 80.2 ± 9.1 | 77.4 ± 9.4 | 78.3 ± 9.5 | 75.5 ± 9.2 | 78.5 ± 9.4 | < 0.0001 |
Serum glucose, mg/ml | 96.0 ± 20.2 | 91.2 ± 13.4 | 92.4 ± 12.4 | 89.7 ± 23.0 | 93.3 ± 17.9 | < 0.0001 |
Serum cholesterol, mg/dl | 204.6 ± 37.7 | 206.6 ± 39.1 | 203.5 ± 37.8 | 203.7 ± 35.9 | 204.8 ± 37.9 | 0.87 |