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Table 1 Search strategy used to generate the concourse

From: Q sample construction: a novel approach incorporating a Delphi technique to explore opinions about codeine dependence

Document type

Source

Search string and limits

Scholarly literature

CINAHL, Google Scholar, Proquest, Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science

Codeine AND (over-the-counter OR OTC OR non-prescription) AND (addiction OR dependence OR abuse OR misuse), limited to 2006-October 2016. Q methodolog* AND (addiction OR dependence OR abuse OR misuse), limited to 2006-January 2017

Validated addiction instruments

Substance Use Screening and Assessment Instruments Database

Full manual screen by title

Theses

Trove, Bielefeld Academic Search Engine, EThOs, Proquest Dissertations and Theses

OTC codeine OR over-the-counter codeine OR over the counter codeine OR non-prescription codeine OR nurofen plus OR panadeine OR mersyndol OR dolased

Newspaper, magazine, radio

Factiva

(OTC codeine OR over-the-counter codeine OR over the counter codeine OR non-prescription codeine OR nurofen plus OR panadeine OR mersyndol OR dolased) AND (addiction OR dependence OR abuse OR misuse), limited to 2006-February 2017

Websites of professional organizations - pharmacy, addiction

Google

Manual identification of specialist addiction research centres and pharmacy and addiction professional associations

Reports

Google

(OTC codeine OR over-the-counter codeine OR over the counter codeine OR non-prescription codeine) AND report, ordered by relevance and limited to the top 20

Public submissions

www.tga.gov.au/scheduling-submission/public-submissions-scheduling-matters-referred-acms-15-august-2015

Full manual screen, all submissions read and reviewed in full

Online forums

Google

(OTC codeine OR over-the-counter codeine OR over the counter codeine OR non-prescription codeine OR nurofen plus OR panadeine OR mersyndol OR dolased) AND (addiction OR dependence OR abuse OR misuse) AND (forum OR blog OR thread OR post), ordered by relevance and limited to the top 20