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Table 3 Association of professional characteristics with good attitude in data extraction and MA procedures

From: Methodological steps used by authors of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of clinical trials: a cross-sectional study

Items

Years of experience (> 5 years)

Number of publications (> 14)

Highest impact factor journals of published papers (> 10)

OR

95% CI

P value

OR

95% CI

P value

OR

95% CI

P value

Number of databases used (> 6 databases)

1

0.6–1.6

0.9

1.5

0.9–2.5

0.2

0.8

0.5–1.4

0.5

Search Grey Literature Databases

2.1

1.4–3.2

< 0.001

2.6

1.5–4.2

< 0.001

1.3

0.8–2.0

0.4

Performing manual search

0.8

0.5–1.2

0.3

0.8

0.5–1.3

0.3

0.8

0.5–1.3

0.3

Update the search to get more papers

0.8

0.4–1.5

0.4

0.6

0.3–1.3

0.2

1.1

0.5–2.4

0.7

Number of reviewers to extract the data (≥2)

1.3

0.8–2.0

0.2

1.9

1.1–3.3

0.03

1.6

0.9–2.8

0.09

Using digital software to extract data from figures

1.6

0.9–2.7

0.07

2.4

1.4–4.1

0.002

2.3

1.3–4.0

0.003

Pooled twice in one MA

0.3

0.2–0.7

0.004

0.7

0.4–1.2

0.2

0.7

0.4–1.3

0.2

Using raw data in MA

1.5

0.99–2.26

0.05

1.8

1.1–3.0

0.03

1.2

0.8–2.0

0.4

Meta-analyze both adjusted and unadjusted data

0.8

0.5–1.2

0.3

0.9

0.5–1.5

0.7

1.0

0.6–1.7

0.8

Combined Pearson and Spearman one meta-analysis

0.99

0.4–2.4

0.98

1.2

0.4–3.3

0.7

0.7

0.2–2.1

0.5

  1. OR Odds ratio. CI confidence interval. MA Meta-analysis