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Table 2 Differences in distribution of responses over the response categories for the Dutch sample (n = 253) and the UK sample (n = 91)

From: Cross-cultural validation of the Functional Vision Questionnaire for Children and Young People (FVQ_CYP) with visual impairment in the Dutch population: challenges and opportunities

Item

Item content

Distribution of responding population Dutch sample (%) over the response optionsa

Missing responses Dutch sample (%)

Distribution of responding population UK sample (%) over the response optionsa

Missing responses UK sample (%)

P-value

1

2

3

4

1

2

3

4

FV_1

Watching TV

43.6

50.0

4.8

1.6

1.2

28.1

42.7

25.8

3.4

2.2

< 0.001

FV_2

Playing video and computer games

50.4

42.8

5.9

0.8

6.7

23.9

47.7

20.5

8.0

3.3

< 0.001

FV_3

Playing other games, e.g. board games or card games

35.4

53.6

10.5

0.4

6.3

21.3

34.8

38.2

5.6

2.2

< 0.001

FV_4

Using the computer for homework

35.8

56.2

7.3

0.7

45.8

26.1

52.3

17.0

4.5

3.3

0.020

FV_5

Reading food packets, labels or recipes

10.2

31.3

36.6

22.0

2.8

6.0

14.3

40.5

39.3

7.7

0.002

FV_6

Doing household chores, e.g. washing up

33.6

57.3

7.7

1.4

13.0

20.0

52.5

18.8

8.8

12.1

< 0.001

FV_7

Telling the time on a wrist watch

34.1

37.4

23.8

4.7

15.4

13.8

34.5

32.2

19.5

4.4

< 0.001

FV_8

Telling the time on a wall clock

26.8

45.2

17.6

10.5

5.5

11.2

28.1

30.3

30.3

2.2

< 0.001

FV_9

Using the computer for lessons

42.1

52.3

5.1

0.5

14.6

23.6

56.2

15.7

4.5

2.2

< 0.001

FV_10

Reading small print text books, worksheets and exam papers

11.6

28.9

35.5

24.0

4.3

3.4

13.6

38.6

44.3

3.3

< 0.001

FV_11

Reading enlarged text books, worksheets and exam papers

47.9

43.8

2.5

5.8

5.1

42.0

42.0

10.2

5.7

3.3

0.030

FV_12

Drawing or painting

32.5

56.3

8.3

2.9

5.1

30.3

33.7

31.5

4.5

2.2

< 0.001

FV_13

Reading hand writing

10.4

44.6

30.7

14.3

0.8

13.6

12.5

53.4

20.5

3.3

< 0.001

FV_14

Seeing the board in the class

25.0

46.0

19.4

9.7

2.0

8.2

23.5

35.3

32.9

6.6

< 0.001

FV_15

Recognizing people, e.g. in school corridors

32.4

48.6

15.0

4.0

0.0

15.9

33.0

33.0

18.2

3.3

< 0.001

FV_16

Recognizing other people’s facial expressions

23.4

45.6

20.6

10.3

0.4

21.8

28.7

28.7

20.7

4.4

0.008

FV_17

Finding friends in the playground

21.6

43.6

30.8

4.0

1.2

8.0

28.4

36.4

27.3

3.3

< 0.001

FV_18

Taking part in science classes

23.7

60.4

13.7

2.2

45.1

23.3

51.1

20.0

5.6

1.1

0.261

FV_19

Taking part in geography classes

24.1

56.0

16.3

3.6

34.4

18.2

44.2

28.6

9.1

15.4

0.027

FV_20

Taking part in math classes

27.2

49.6

21.2

2.0

1.2

22.2

52.2

21.1

4.4

1.1

0.528

FV_21

Taking part in PE

39.3

50.4

9.4

0.8

3.6

20.7

35.6

35.6

8.0

4.4

< 0.001

FV_22

Taking part in English/Dutch classes

30.5

55.0

12.4

2.0

1.6

20.2

57.3

20.2

2.2

2.2

0.150

FV_23

Keeping up with the teacher in lessons

21.8

53.2

22.6

2.4

0.4

21.1

37.8

35.6

5.6

1.1

0.023

FV_24

Keeping up with other students in class

23.9

52.6

22.3

1.2

0.8

23.1

33.0

39.6

4.4

0.0

0.001

FV_25

Getting around the school by yourself

43.3

50.4

6.0

0.4

0.4

42.9

41.8

13.2

2.2

0.0

0.047

FV_26

Getting around outdoors by yourself

36.5

52.0

10.7

0.8

0.4

17.2

41.4

34.5

6.9

4.4

< 0.001

FV_27

Reading signs and posters at stations or shops

19.2

40.8

30.8

9.2

5.1

13.6

26.1

30.7

29.5

3.3

< 0.001

FV_28

Getting around in crowds by yourself

12.1

32.0

44.1

11.7

2.4

11.4

19.0

39.2

30.4

13.2

0.001

FV_29

Seeing small moving objects, e.g. balls

14.6

40.3

30.4

14.6

0.0

10.3

11.5

40.2

37.9

4.4

< 0.001

FV_30

Seeing large moving objects, e.g. cars passing

39.1

45.1

10.7

5.1

0.0

30.7

50.0

12.5

6.8

3.3

0.546

FV_31

Using the escalators

39.6

49.4

9.4

1.6

3.2

40.4

38.2

18.0

3.4

2.2

0.077

FV_32

Playing team sports, e.g. football, without adaptations

27.6

50.7

18.7

3.0

19.8

18.4

21.8

33.3

26.4

4.4

< 0.001

FV_33

Watching films in the cinema

40.5

51.4

7.3

0.9

13.0

34.8

40.4

19.1

5.6

2.2

0.001

FV_34

Watching plays and shows in the theatre

26.2

55.9

14.9

3.0

20.2

15.0

38.8

31.3

15.0

12.1

< 0.001

FV_35

Reading price tags

16.5

49.6

24.2

9.7

2.0

12.0

30.1

33.7

24.1

8.8

< 0.001

FV_36

Finding correct money to pay

22.6

55.7

20.0

1.7

9.1

22.4

40.0

25.9

11.8

6.6

< 0.001

  1. a1: very easy; 2: easy; 3: difficult; 4: very difficult/impossible