Skip to main content

Table 1 Study characteristics

From: Clustering of continuous and binary outcomes at the general practice level in individually randomised studies in primary care - a review of 10 years of primary care trials

Study ID

Study topic

Number of practices

Number of participants

Mean cluster size

Number of measures available

1

GRACE trial – antibiotics for lower respiratory tract infection [15]

67

2061

31

3

2

Internet Doctor – self management of respiratory tract infections [16]

34

3044

90

6

3

Internet based vestibular rehabilitation for dizziness [17]

55

296

5

4

4

PIPS – ibuprofen, paracetamol and steam for respiratory tract infections [18]

25

889

36

5

5

POWER plus – management of obesity [19]

56

818

15

6

6

PRIMIT – handwashing to modify respiratory tract infection transmission [20]

344

20,066

58

4

7

SNIFS – Steam inhalation & nasal irrigation for sinus symptoms [21]

72

961

13

5

8

TASTE – Probiotics and chewing gum for sore throat [22]

82

1009

11

2

9

AIRS – Autoinflation for children with otitis media [23]

39

320

8

2

10

GNOME – Topical intranasal corticosteroids in children with otitis media [24]

76

217

3

2

11

ATEAM – Alexander technique, exercise, massage for chronic back pain [25]

64

579

9

6

12

ASCOT – Antibiotics and topical nasal steroid for sinusitis [26]

58

240

4

2

13

Antibiotic prescribing for conjunctivitis [27]

30

307

10

2

14

Leaflet and antibiotic prescribing for lower respiratory tract infection [28]

37

807

22

2

15

PIPO – probiotics for prevention of otitis media in childrena

13

267

21

2

16

THREAD – SSRI for depression [29]

115

220

2

3

17

MIBS – management of irritable bowel syndrome [30]

26

135

5

5

  1. aUnpublished, private correspondence