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Table 5 Techniques used to enhance the scientific rigour of the context coding framework

From: Development of an integrative coding framework for evaluating context within implementation science

Trustworthiness

Application in case study

Additional application strategies

Credibility

Prolonged engagement: continuous data collection to provide sufficient understanding of the context.

Triangulation of data: use of multiple methods to develop a detailed understanding of the context.

Reflexivity: authors discussed their biases and assumptions throughout the evaluation process.

Deviant case analysis: data that did not correspond with emerging coding patterns were included

Member checking: verifying findings with participants

Dependability

Coding checks were completed during team meetings throughout the evaluation process.

Audit trail: decisions on rating adjustments were recorded throughout the evaluation process

Double coding: more than one researcher independently assesses the data and the consistency of the rating is compared