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Table 3 Estimated Changes in ln(CD4 +) and ln(Odds of Viral Load Suppression) per Year for Untreated Subjects in the WIHS Using the BNSV and GLMM Methods. Changes in ln(CD4 +) assume a baseline CD4 + of 478.5. Changes in ln(odds) assume baseline CD4 + of 267 and baseline log10(viral load)=4.2. PM=posterior mean, CI=credible interval, PP=posterior probability of a difference <0, indicating steeper declines in CD4 + and less rapid increases in odds of viral load suppression among drug users

From: A Bayesian natural cubic B-spline varying coefficient method for non-ignorable dropout

 

Others

Drug users

Difference

 

PM

95% CI

PM

95% CI

PM

95% CI

PP

A) Untreated:Δ ln(CD4+)

BNSV

-0.20

(-0.23, -0.16)

-0.41

(-0.53, -0.29)

-0.21

(-0.34,-0.09)

0.9996

Frailty Model

-0.19

(-0.22, -0.15)

-0.27

(-0.33, -0.22)

-0.08

(-0.15, -0.02)

0.99

CLM

-0.20

(-0.22, -0.17)

-0.27

(-0.32, -0.22)

-0.07

(-0.13, -0.02)

0.99

GLMM

-0.16

(-0.18, -0.13)

-0.24

(-0.29, -0.18)

-0.08

(-0.14, -0.02)

0.99

B) HAART:

Δ ln(Odds of Suppression)

BNSV

0.11

(0.005, 0.17)

0.09

(-0.06, 0.25)

-0.02

(-0.18,0.15)

0.61

Frailty Model

0.18

(0.14, 0.23)

0.15

(0.05, 0.25)

-0.03

(-0.14, 0.07)

0.74

CLM

0.12

(0.06, 0.17)

0.08

(-0.04, 0.19)

-0.04

(-0.16, 0.09)

0.73

GLMM

0.26

(0.22,0.29)

0.21

(0.14, 0.28)

-0.05

(-0.13, 0.03)

0.90