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Table 1 Relationship of QS with hospital size (number of beds) and HAI prevalence computed through Spearman correlation and regression model analysis. The correlation index [95% CI] is reported for the correlation analysis and QS Ratio and Risk Ratio [95% CI] for the regression models. Both analyses were performed on the whole dataset and after stratification by hospital size category (< 200, 200–500, ≥ 500 beds)

From: Data quality assessment and subsampling strategies to correct distributional bias in prevalence studies

 

Model: QS ~ Number of beds

Correlation index [95%CI]

QS Ratio [95%CI]

Hospital size stratum (beds)

 Small (<  200)

− 0.00047 [− 0.26; 0.26]

0.76 [0.41, 1.39]

 Medium (200–500)

0.008 [− 0.27; 0.28]

0.95 [0.67, 1.35]

 Large (≥ 500)

0.37 [− 0.038; 0.67]

1.07 [0.88, 1.3]

 All

0.02 [− 0.15; 0.19]

1.02 [0.96, 1.07]

 

Model: HAI Prevalence ~ QS

Correlation index [95%CI]

Risk Ratio [95%CI]

Hospital size stratum (beds)

 Small (<  200)

0.0025 [− 0.25; 0.26]

0.91 [0.69, 1.13]

 Medium (200–500)

− 0.34 [− 0.56; − 0.071]

0.84 [0.72, 0.97]

 Large (≥ 500)

− 0.067 [− 0.46; 0.35]

0.98 [0.86, 1.09]

 All

−0.12 [− 0.28; 0.054]

0.93 [0.86, 1.01]