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Table 1 Risk of bias (RoB) judgment adequacy in Cochrane reviews using two separate blinding domains compared to the joint domain

From: Assessing the risk of performance and detection bias in Cochrane reviews as a joint domain is less accurate compared to two separate domains

 

Reassessment of judgments our studies

Outcome category

Joint blinding domain

Blinding of participants and personnel

Blinding of outcome assessors

Judgment by Cochrane authors

High risk

Low risk

Unclear risk

Total N (%)

Adeq (%)

High risk

Low risk

Unclear risk

Total N (%)

Adeq (%)

High risk

Low risk

Unclear risk

Total N (%)

Adeq (%)

All outcomes or not specified

721

332

1581

2634 (83.1%)

58.1%

2642

1030

2909

6581 (95.1%)

73.0%

1355

1502

4253

7110 (82.1%)

76.9%

 High risk

592

11

147

750

78.9%

2206

5

184

2395

92.1%

1129

7

215

1351

83.6%

 Low risk

39

273

769

1081

25.3%

94

1000

1129

2223

45.0%

43

1448

1149

2640

54.8%

 Unclear risk

90

48

665

803

82.8%

342

25

1596

1963

81.3%

183

47

2889

3119

92.6%

Objective outcomes

0

84

0

97 (3.0%)

81.4%

53

69

6

128 (1.9%)

85.9%

0

408

0

408 (4.7%)

71.6%

 High risk

0

0

0

0

N/A

41

0

0

41

100%

0

9

0

9

0%

 Low risk

0

79

0

79

100%

1

69

6

76

90.8%

0

292

0

292

100%

 Unclear risk

0

18

0

18

0%

11

0

0

11

0%

0

107

0

107

0%

Subjective outcomes

213

52

173

438 (13.8%)

57.3%

162

25

22

209 (3.0%)

84.7%

357

356

425

1138 (13.1%)

86.9%

 High risk

134

2

37

173

77.5%

140

0

0

151

92.7%

311

6

2

319

97.5%

 Low risk

11

41

60

112

36.6%

0

24

9

33

72.7%

3

347

92

442

78.5%

 Unclear risk

68

9

76

153

49.7%

22

1

13

36

36.1%

43

3

331

377

87.8%

Overall (%)

934 (28.9%)

481 (14.9%)

1754 (54.3%)

3169 (100%)

58.7%

2857 (41.3%)

1124 (16.2%)

2937 (42.5%)

6918 (100%)

73.6%

1712 (19.8%)

2266 (26.2%)

4678 (54.0%)

8656 (100%)

77.9%

 High risk

726

13

184

923

78.7%

2387

5

184

2575

92.7%

1440

22

217

1679

85.8%

 Low risk

50

393

829

1272

30.9%

95

1093

1144

2325

47.0%

46

2087

1241

3374

61.9%

 Unclear risk

158

75

741

974

76.1%

375

26

1609

2005

80.2%

226

157

3220

3603

89.4%

  1. Adeq Adequacy, RoB risk of bias