Fig. 4From: Evaluation of statistical methods used in the analysis of interrupted time series studies: a simulation studyEmpirical standard error (SE) of the level change. The horizontal axis shows the length of the time series, the vertical axis shows the empirical SE. The five vertical columns display the results for different values of autocorrelation. The simulation combination presented is for a level change of 2 and slope change of 0.1; however, other combinations give similar results. Abbreviations: ARIMA, autoregressive integrated moving average; OLS, ordinary least squares; PW, Prais-Winsten; REML, restricted maximum likelihoodBack to article page