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Table 2 Predictor variables at the individual and the household level – definitions

From: Measuring and exploring mental health determinants: a closer look at co-residents’ effect using a multilevel structural equations model

Predictors measured at the individual level

  X(co): Co-resident’s experience of common mental disorder

A binary variable where 1 means a presence of at least one co-resident who has ever experienced any common mental disorders and zero means none of the co-residents has ever experienced common mental disorders

  X1: Age

A continuous variable represents individual’s age in years

  X2: Male

A binary variable where 1 indicates male and 0 indicates Females

  X3: Working status

A binary variable where 1 indicates the person is working and 0 indicates non-working

  X4: individual’s history of common mental disorder

A binary variable where 1 indicates the person has experienced a common mental disorder during his/her life and 0 indicates otherwise

  X5: Headship of the household

A binary variable where 1 indicates the person is a householder and 0 otherwise

  X6: having close relationship with other people

An ordinal variable ranges from 1 to 5 where 5 represents closer relationship with other people

  X7: Obesity

A continuous variable represents individual’s body mass index

Predictors measured at the household-level

  Z1: Household Deprivation index

An ordinal variable represents quintiles of deprivation, ranked in ascending order of deprivation score where quintile 1 means least deprived

  Z2: Household’s close relationship with other people

A continuous variable represents a score ranges from 1 to 5 where 5 represents closer relationship with other people