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Table 1 Descriptive statistic of demographic characteristics and laboratory biomarker of COVID-19 patients based on the complete dataset

From: Interpretable generalized neural additive models for mortality prediction of COVID-19 hospitalized patients in Hamadan, Iran

Categorical Feature

Treatment Result

Total

(N = 2181)

Missing rate

(%)

P-value

Recovered

(N = 1557)

Dead

(N = 624)

Frequency (%)

Frequency (%)

Frequency (%)

Sex

   

0

 

 Male

819(52.6)

349(55.9)

1168(53.6)

 

0.125

 Female

738(47.4)

275(44.1)

1013(46.4)

 

Smoking

   

0

 

 Yes

114(7.3)

51(8.2)

165(7.6)

 

0.422

 No

1443(92.7)

573(91.8)

2016(92.4)

 

Com.immune.sys

   

0

 

 Yes

4(0.3)

1(0.2)

5(0.2)

 

0.675

 No

1553(99.7)

623(99.8)

2176(99.8)

 

Renal insufficiency

   

0

 

 Yes

65(4.2)

31(5.0)

96(4.4)

 

0.391

 No

1492(95.8)

593(95.0)

2085(95.6)

 

Diabetes

   

0

 

 Yes

314(20.2)

155(24.8)

469(21.5)

 

0.010

 No

1243(79.8)

469(75.2)

1712(78.5)

 

Hypertension

   

0

 

 Yes

509(32.7)

285(45.7)

749(36.4)

 

 < 0.001

 No

1048(67.3)

339(54.3)

1387(63.6)

 

Continues Feature

Mean (± SD)

Mean (± SD)

Mean (± SD)

 

P-value

 Age(year)

58.25(16.52)

71.17(14.44)

61.95(16.99)

0.05

 < 0.001

 ESR(mm/hr)

42.27(26.54)

47.53(31.31)

43.77(28.08)

0.23

 < 0.001

 BUN(mg/dl)

18.45(13.04)

32.97(25.15)

22.6(18.58)

0.23

 < 0.001

 BS(mg/dl)

139.05(72.25)

146.53(91.03)

141.17(78.08)

1.47

0.047

 CR(mg/dl)

1.13(0.99)

1.59(1.25)

1.27(1.1)

0.23

 < 0.001

 PT(sec)

12.49(4.20)

13.72(4.83)

12.84(4.42)

1.33

 < 0.001

 SGPT(U/L)

34.70 (35.88)

49.50(59.46)

38.87(44.32)

1.42

 < 0.001

 SGOT(U/L)

38.89 (34.31)

65.54(67.96)

46.4(47.84)

1.38

 < 0.001

 ALP(U/L)

177.62(92.42)

231.0481(184.6)

192.82(127.76)

1.51

 < 0.001

 PTT(sec)

33.64(11.78)

34.91(14.34)

34(12.56)

1.28

0.067

 Plat(× 1000µL)

196.83(80.27)

189.78(88.13)

194.82(82.64)

0.28

0.054

 HCT(%)

42.28(5.80)

41.49(7.83)

42.06(6.46)

0.18

0.005

 Hb(mg/l)

13.86(2.39)

13.42(2.70)

13.74(2.49)

0

 < 0.001

 LYM(%)

22.57 (11.49)

13.47(10.29)

19.95(11.9)

1.28

 < 0.001

 Mono(%)

3.06(2.39)

2.39(1.42)

2.87(2.13)

1.6

 < 0.001

 NUT(%)

72.58(12.01)

76.97(16.60)

73.85(13.65)

1.28

 < 0.001

  1. Com.immune.sys Compromised immune system, Renal insuf Renal insufficiency, ESR Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate, BUN Blood Urea Nitrogen, BS Blood Sugar, CR Blood Creatinine, PT Prothrombin time, SGPT Serum Glutamic-Pyruvic Transaminase, SGOT Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase, Alp Alkaline Phosphatase, PTT Partial Thromboplastin Time, Plat Platelets, HCT Hematocrit, Hb Hemoglobin, Lym Lymphocytes, Mono Monocytes, NUT Neutrophils