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Fig. 3 | BMC Medical Research Methodology

Fig. 3

From: Machine learning for predicting neurodegenerative diseases in the general older population: a cohort study

Fig. 3

Assessing the models for predicting new events of neurodegenerative diseases from 2004 to 2005 to 2016–2017. The English Longitudinal Study of Ageing. Bootstrapping results of the mean (and 95% confidence intervals) of Uno’s C-statistics on the 40 imputed test datasets. Panel A shows Cox regression model with eight selected variables (CoxSf). Panel B shows Elastic Net regularised Cox regression model (CoxEn). Panel C shows FeedForward neural network model (Feedforward). Panel D shows DenseNet neural network model (Densenet). Panel E shows TabTransformer neural network (tabTrans). Panel F The difference of Uno’s C-statistic among the five models was significant (Tukey’s test adjusted p < 0.001)

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