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Table 1 Reference interval established by different methods

From: Utilization of five data mining algorithms combined with simplified preprocessing to establish reference intervals of thyroid-related hormones for non-elderly adults

 

Reference data set

Test data set

Transformed parametric method

Hoffmann

Bhattacharya

LL

90%CI

UL

90%CI

LL

90%CI

UL

90%CI

LL

90%CI

UL

90%CI

TSH

(μIU/L)

T

0.801

0.7722–0.8305

4.221

4.0900–4.3570

0.709

0.6930–0.7173

4.976

4.8361–5.0115

0.714

0.7120–0.7154

4.861

4.8380–4.8847

FT3

(pg/mL)

T

2.58

2.558–2.602

3.82

3.787–3.845

2.59

2.578–2.604

3.90

3.888–3.919

2.56

2.553–2.567

3.98

3.965–3.999

F

2.49

2.457–2.519

3.49

3.464–3.517

2.54

2.536–2.581

3.60

3.596–3.608

2.53

2.530–2.532

3.60

3.595–3.600

M

2.83

2.805–2.855

3.93

3.895–3.976

2.85

2.841–2.868

3.98

3.975–3.988

2.77

2.765–2.770

4.02

3.983–4.077

FT4

(ng/dL)

T

0.98

0.966–0.984

1.53

1.515–1.543

0.96

0.960–0.966

1.56

1.554–1.563

0.96

0.960–0.961

1.56

1.558–1.562

F

0.95

0.942–0.966

1.42

1.400–1.430

0.94

0.939–0.945

1.48

1.472–1.480

0.94

0.936–0.940

1.48

1.472–1.480

M

1.01

1.000–1.028

1.58

1.557–1.594

1.01

1.007–1.013

1.60

1.596–1.604

1.01a

1.010–1.010

1.60

1.593–1.603

TT3

(ng/mL)

T

0.80

0.790–0.806

1.38

1.362–1.400

0.80

0.800–0.806

1.44

1.430–1.444

0.81

0.798–0.814

1.43

1.417–1.449

TT4

(μg/dL)

T

5.46

5.379–5.539

10.05

9.944–10.158

5.34

5.311–5.379

10.56

10.54–10.60

5.28

5.252–5.335

10.59

10.487–10.683

 

Expectation maximization

kosmic

refine R

LL

90%CI

UL

90%CI

LL

90%CI

UL

90%CI

LL

90%CI

UL

90%CI

TSH

(μIU/L)

T

0.970

0.9540–0.9823

4.276

4.1950–4.3620

0.704

0.6655–0.7515

4.688

4.0629–5.0397

0.732

0.6332–0.7562

4.762

3.2400–5.0228

FT3

(pg/mL)

T

2.60

2.587–2.608

3.66

3.649–3.678

2.57

2.522–2.663

3.90

3.760–3.916

2.57

2.558–2.587

3.88

3.866–3.889

F

2.54

2.534–2.549

3.32

3.309–3.330

2.50

2.476–2.549

3.57

3.500–3.594

2.52

2.468–2.537

3.59

3.488–3.612

M

2.94

2.928–2.943

3.73

3.720–3.743

2.84

2.795–2.873

3.96

3.889–3.967

2.84

2.829–2.850

3.97

3.945–3.980

FT4

(ng/dL)

T

1.02

1.017- 1.024

1.44

1.431–1.443

0.97

0.938–1.003

1.54

1.447–1.545

0.96

0.955–0.985

1.54

1.522–1.560

F

0.95

0.949–0.956

1.36

1.349–1.361

0.93

0.914–0.950

1.43

1.400–1.465

0.94

0.928–0.950

1.46

1.445–1.470

M

1.10

1.100–1.108

1.52

1.510–1.522

1.01

0.990–1.055

1.58

1.491–1.592

1.01

0.999–1.036

1.59

1.542–1.603

TT3

(ng/mL)

T

0.84

0.834–0.844

1.44

1.428–1.445

0.78

0.772–0.823

1.22

1.213–1.407

0.78

0.770–0.920

1.31

1.212–1.407

TT4

(μg/dL)

T

5.81

5.765–5.838

9.50

9.457–9.553

5.15

5.125–5.791

10.31

10.063–10.626

5.97

5.501–7.131

10.61

8.647–10.715

  1. aBefore the implementation of the rounding principle, the original result is 1.007(1.006,1.008)