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Table 4 Estimates of coefficients of patient choice between Test A and Test B (Two-point outcome from stage-one)

From: An empirical comparison of methods for analyzing correlated data from a discrete choice survey to elicit patient preference for colorectal cancer screening

    

Two-point outcome

   
  

Logistic Model

  

Probit Model

 
 

Simple SE

Robust SE

Random-effects

GEE

Simple SE

Robust SE

Random-effects

GEE

Process ref = Enema/X-ray)

       

   Stool

0.27 (0.16, 0.37)

0.27 (0.19, 0.35)

0.27 (0.16, 0.37)

0.27 (0.16, 0.37)

0.16 (0.10, 0.23)

0.16 (0.12, 0.21)

0.16 (0.10, 0.23)

0.16 (0.10, 0.23)

   Scope

-0.20(-0.31,-0.09)

-0.20(-0.27,-0.13)

-0.20(-0.31,-0.09)

-0.20(-0.31,-0.09)

-0.12(-0.19,-0.05)

-0.12(-0.17,-0.08)

-0.12(-0.19,-0.05)

-0.12(-0.19,-0.05)

   CT

-0.13(-0.24,-0.03)

-0.13(-0.23,-0.04)

-0.13(-0.24,-0.03)

-0.13(-0.24,-0.03)

-0.08(-0.15,-0.02)

-0.08(-0.14,-0.02)

-0.08(-0.15,-0.02)

-0.08(-0.15,-0.02)

No Pain (ref = mild pain)

0.04(-0.03, 0.10)

0.04(-0.01, 0.08)

0.04(-0.03, 0.10)

0.04(-0.03, 0.10)

0.02(-0.01, 0.06)

0.02(-0.001, 0.05)

0.02(-0.01, 0.06)

0.02(-0.01, 0.06)

Preparation (ref = Enema/Lax)

        

   None

0.17 (0.09, 0.25)

0.17 (0.11, 0.23)

0.17 (0.09, 0.25)

0.17 (0.09, 0.25)

0.10 (0.05, 0.16)

0.10 (0.07, 0.14)

0.10 (0.05, 0.16)

0.10 (0.05, 0.16)

   Special Diet

-0.17(-0.26,-0.09)

-0.17(-0.24,-0.11)

-0.17(-0.26, -0.09)

-0.17 (-0.26, -0.09)

-0.11 (-0.16, -0.05)

-0.11 (-0.14, -0.07)

-0.11 (-0.16, -0.05)

-0.11 (-0.16, -0.05)

Specificity (ref = 50%)

        

   100%

0.14 (0.05, 0.22)

0.14 (0.06, 0.21)

0.14 (0.05, 0.22)

0.14 (0.05, 0.22)

0.09 (0.03, 0.14)

0.09 (0.04, 0.13)

0.09 (0.03, 0.14)

0.09 (0.03, 0.14)

   80%

-0.26 (-0.35, -0.18)

-0.26 (-0.33, -0.20)

-0.26 (-0.35, -0.18)

-0.26 (-0.35, -0.18)

-0.17 (-0.22, -0.11)

-0.17 (-0.21, -0.12)

-0.17 (-0.22, -0.11)

-0.17 (-0.22, -0.11)

Sensitivity (ref = 40%)

        

   90%

-0.07 (-0.15, 0.01)

-0.07 (-0.14, 0.01)

-0.07 (-0.15, 0.01)

-0.07 (-0.15, 0.01)

-0.04 (-0.09, 0.01)

-0.04 (-0.08, 0.01)

-0.04 (-0.09, 0.01)

-0.04 (-0.09, 0.01)

   70%

0.24 (0.15, 0.33)

0.24 (0.15, 0.33)

0.24 (0.15, 0.33)

0.24 (0.15, 0.33)

0.15 (0.03, 0.14)

0.15 (0.10, 0.20)

0.15 (0.03, 0.14)

0.15 (0.03, 0.14)

Cost (ref = $10)

        

   $50

0.63 (0.47, 0.79)

0.63 (0.0.52, 0.74)

0.63 (0.47, 0.79)

0.63 (0.47, 0.79)

0.39 (0.29, 0.49)

0.39 (0.32, 0.46)

0.39 (0.29, 0.49)

0.39 (0.29, 0.49)

   $250

0.17 (0.01, 0.33)

0.17 (0.07, 0.28)

0.17 (0.01, 0.33)

0.17 (0.01, 0.33)

0.10 (0.01, 0.20)

0.10 (0.04, 0.17)

0.10 (0.01, 0.20)

0.10 (0.01, 0.20)

   $500

0.44 (0.24, 0.63)

0.44 (0.30, 0.58)

0.44 (0.24, 0.63)

0.44 (0.24, 0.63)

0.27 (0.15, 0.39)

0.27 (0.19, 0.36)

0.27 (0.15, 0.39)

0.27(0.15, 0.39)