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Table 1 Information on the 31 studies included in the analysis ordered on disease

From: The impact of disease-related impairments on disability and health-related quality of life: a systematic review

References

N

Disease

Impairment

Disability

HRQL

     

Generic

Specific

Deyo, 1983 [22]

97

Arthritis

Morning stiffness Grip strength

SIP physical ARA

SIP total SIP psychosocial

 

Birrell, 1998 [19]

86

Arthritis

OSRA

HAQ

SF-36

 

Kvien, 1998 [29]

1030

Arthritis

VAS pain VAS fatigue

MHAQ

SF-36

AIMS2

Wolfe, 2000 [45]

1773

Arthritis

Global GI severity

HAQ

SF-36

 

Angst, 2004 [16]

43

Arthritis

cASES

pASES DASH

SF-36

 

Angst, 2005 [17]

79

Arthritis

cASES

pASES DASH

SF-36

 

Salaffi, 2005 [39]

244

Arthritis

WOMAC-Pain WOMAC-Stiffness

WOMAC-Function

SF-36

 

Rothwell, 1997 [37]

42

Multiple sclerosis

EDSS

OPCS

SF-36

 

Sharrack, 1999 [42]

50

Multiple sclerosis

EDSS SNRS

Barthel Index FIM CAMBS dis. AI

SF-36 EuroQol VAS

 

Schwartz, 1999 [41]

274

Multiple sclerosis

SI

Disease steps AI

HSQ

 

Miller, 2000 [34]

300

Multiple sclerosis

EDSS MSFC

SIP physical

SIP psychosocial SF-36

 

Hobart, 2000 [26]

64

Multiple sclerosis

EDSS

Barthel Index FIM

SF-36 Well-being GHQ

 

Rasova, 2005 [36]

112

Multiple sclerosis

Muscle performance Pulmonary ventilation

Barthel Index

 

MSQL

Rubenstein, 1998 [38]

193

Parkinson's disease

HY UPDRS motor

FSQ (BADL, IADL)

SF-36

 

Schrag, 2000 [40]

79

Parkinson's Disease

H&Y UPDRS motor

PDQ-39 ADL

EuroQol VAS SF-36

PDQ-39

Franchignoni, 2005 [23]

70

Parkinson's Disease

BBS PCS

UPDRS-ADL

 

PDQ-39

de Haan, 1993 [21]

81

Stroke

Mathew Orgogozo SSS NIHSS CNS

Barthel Index

SIP

 

Gottlieb, 2001 [25]

100

Stroke

Clas. Reding

FIM

LSI-a

 

Fuhrer, 1992 [24]

140

Spinal Cord Injury

ASIA

FIM

LSI-a

 

May, 2002 [33]

98

Spinal Cord Injury

ASIA

FIM

 

QLI

Marx, 2001 [32]

42

Knee disorders

AAOS Lysholm scale

KOS-ADL

SF-36

 

Paxton, 2003 [35]

110

Patellar dislocation

Fulkerson Kujala IKDC Lysholm

Tegner

 

MFA

MacDermid, 2001 [31]

70

Elbow pathology

ASES pain PREE pain

DASH

SF-36

 

Beaton, 1996 [18]

90

Shoulder disorder

Elevation of the shoulder

SST pASES

SF-36 (acute version)

 

Lindeboom, 1998 [30]

64

Cervical dystonia

Tsui TWSTRS-P

TWSTRS-D

SF-20

 

Vinik, 2005 [44]

262

Diabetic neuropathy

TNS

QOL-DN ADL

 

QOL-DN

Kahn, 2001 [28]

86

Facial nerve paralysis

FaCE

FDI – physical functioning

 

FDI – social-well being

Cleary, 1993 [20]

189

AIDS

Extreme pain Total symptom score

FSQ (BADL, IADL)

ORLS Mental Health

 

Speyer, 2004 [43]

77

Chronic dysphonia

Voice disorder severity

Impairment daily living

 

VHI

Hu, 2005 [27]

58

COPD

Breathlessness (VAS)

BDI PSFDQ-Act

SF-36

 

Zachariae, 2002 [46]

6497

Psoriasis

PASI Severity

PDI

 

PLSI

  1. Abbreviations (in alphabetic order):
  2. AAOS: American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons sports knee-rating scale. AI: Ambulation Index. AIMS2: Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales revised. ARA: American Rheumatism Association's functional classes. ASIA: Total Motor Index Score. (p)cASES: (patient) clinical American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons questionnaire. BBS: Berg Balance Scale. BDI: Baseline Dyspnea Index. CAMBS: Cambridge Multiple Sclerosis Basic Score. CNS: Canadian Neurological Scale. COPD: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. DASH: Disability of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand questionnaire. EDSS: Kurtzke Expanded Disability Scale. FaCE: Facial Clinimetric Evaluation. FDI: Facial Disability Index. FIM: Functional Independence Measure. FSQ: Functional Status Questionnaire (BADL: basic activities of daily life, IADL: instrumental activities of daily life). GHQ: General Health Questionnaire. Global GI severity: global gastrointestinal severity. HAQ: Stanford Health Assessment Questionnaire functional disability index. HSQ: Health Status Questionnaire. H&Y: Hoehn and Yahr. IKDC: International Knee Documentation Committee form. KOS: Knee Outcome Scale. LSIa: Life Satisfaction Index, version A. MFA: Musculoskeletal Function Assessment. MHAQ: Modified Health Assessment Questionnaire. MSFC: Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite. MSQL: Multiple Sclerosis Quality of life scale. NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale. OPCS: Office of Population Census and Survey disability scale. ORLS: Overall Rating of Life Satisfaction. OSRA: Overall Status measure for Rheumatoid Arthritis. PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index. PCS: Postural Changes Scale. PDI: Psoriasis Disability Index. PDQ-39: Parkinson Disease Questionnaire. PFSDQ-Act: Pulmonary Functional Status and Dyspnea Questionnaire. PLSI: Psoriasis Life Stress Inventory. PREE: Patient-rated Elbow Evaluation. QLI: Ferrans and Powers Quality of life Index. QOL-DN: Norfolk Quality of life Questionnaire-Diabetic Neuropathy. SF-20: Medical Outcome Study 20-Item Short-Form Health Survey. SF-36: Medical Outcome Study 36-Item. SI: Symptom Inventory. SNRS: Scripps Neurological Rating Scale. SSS: Scandinavian Stroke Scale. SST: Simple Shoulder Test. TNS: Total Neuropathy Score. TWSTRS-P(D): Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale-Pain(Disability). UPDRS: Unified Parkinson' Disease Rating Scale. VHI: Voice Handicap Index. WOMAC; Western Ontario and McMaster Universities.