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Table 2 Methods available in Meta-Analyst

From: Meta-Analyst: software for meta-analysis of binary, continuous and diagnostic data

 

Fixed

Random

Bayes

 

IV*

MH

Peto

DL

EM†

 

Binary outcomes

      

   Odds ratio (OR)

√

√

√

√

√

√‡

   Risk ratio (RR)

√

√

-

√

√

√‡

   Risk difference (RD)

√

√

-

√

√

√‡

   Proportion**

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

Continuous outcomes

 

-

-

   

   WMD

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Hedge's g

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Cohen's d

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Glass' δ

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Mean**

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

Diagnostic test data

 

-

-

   

   Specificity

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Sensitivity

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Accuracy

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Positive predictive value (PPV)

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Negative predictive value (NPV)

√

-

-

√

√

√‡

   Positive likelihood ratio

√

√

-

√

√

√‡

   Positive likelihood ratio

√

√

-

√

√

√‡

   Diagnostic odds ratio

√

√

-

√

√

√‡

   Summary ROC curve

[weighted, unweighted]

[weighted]

 

   Bivariate

---

-

√

   Hierarchical SROC

-

-

√

  1. *Fixed effects meta-regression using weighted least squares is available here if there is at least one numerical covariate.
  2. †Random effects meta-regression using an expectation maximization approach is available here if there is at least one numerical covariate.
  3. ‡Control rate meta-regression (linear or quadratic) is possible here (with or without adjusting for additional covariates, as deemed appropriate).
  4. ** e.g., for the meta-analysis of data from single arm studies.
  5. - = not applicable, √ = available, DL: DerSimonian and Laird model, EM = Expectation-maximization, IV = inverse variance, MH: Mantel-Haenszel method, ROC = Receiver operating characteristic curve