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Table 2 Blood pressure measurement protocols used in EHES pilot surveys

From: Challenges in standardization of blood pressure measurement at the population level

Pilot survey

Number of participants

Survey period

Mean room temperature °C (min, max)

Arm used

Posture of the subject during the measurement

Device type

Device model

Used cuff sizes (recommended arm circumference)

Side of stethoscope when auscultation method used

A

123

May-Jun 2011

22.3 (21,24)

Right

Sitting

Mercury sphygmomanometer

Riester diplomat presometer

22–32 cm and 33–41 cm

Bell

B

111

Apr-Jul 2011

25.0 (18,33)

Right1,2

Sitting3,4

Mercury sphygmomanometer

Riester diplomat presometer

17–26 cm, 24–32 cm, 32–48 cm

Diaphragm

C

393

Oct 2010-Jan 2011

22.8 (21,26)

Right

Sitting

Mercury sphygmomanometer

Riva Rocci

≤34 cm, > 34 cm

Bell

D

183

Nov 2010-Jan 2011

23.3 (22,24)

Right1,2

Sitting3,4

Oscillometric device

Omron i-c10

22–42 cm

not relevant

E

305

May-Jun 2011

23.0 (16,29)

Right1

Sitting

Oscillometric device

Omron i-c10

22–42 cm

not relevant

F

131

Nov 2010-Feb 2011

23.2 (22,25)

Right1,2

Sitting3,4

Oscillometric device

Omron i-c10

22–42 cm, > 42 cm

not relevant

G

1302

Oct-Dec 2010

#

Right1

Sitting

Oscillometric device

Omron M6

17–22 cm, 22–32 cm, 32–42 cm

not relevant

H

137

May-Jul 2010

#

Right1,2

Sitting3

Oscillometric device

Omron M6

22–32 cm

not relevant

I

168

Jan-Mar 2011

21.3 (16,25)

Right1,2

Sitting3,4

Oscillometric device

Omron 705IT

≤21 cm, 22–31 cm, ≥ 32 cm

not relevant

J

922

Jan-May 2011

19.4 (12,25)

Right1

Sitting

Oscillometric device

Omron HEM-907

17–22 cm, 22–32 cm, 32–42 cm

not relevant

K

190

Jun-Jul 2011

23.4 (19,32)

Right1

Sitting3

Oscillometric device

Datascope Accutorr Plus

13–20 cm, 21–27 cm, 28–35 cm, 36–46 cm

not relevant

L

162

Nov-Dec 2010

#

Right1

Sitting

Oscillometric device

Citizen CH-432B

20–26 cm, 25–34 cm, 32–43 cm

not relevant

  1. # Room temperature not measured, 1If the measurement was done on the left arm that was recorded, 2The reason for use of left arm was also recorded, 3If the measurement was done in the supine posture, that was recorded, 4The reason why the measurement was done in the supine posture was also recorded.