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Table 1 Medical question of interest

From: Estimands to quantify prolonged hospital stay associated with nosocomial infections

Approach

Medical question of interest / meaning of corresponding estimand

A 1

- How many days do patients with NI stay, on average, eventually longer in hospital than patients who will never acquire a NI?

 

- How many days do patients with NI stay, on average, after the NI?

A 2

- How many hospital days are, on average, attributable to NI per patient?

 

- How many hospital days, on average, would a patient have stayed shorter if he/she would not have acquired a NI?

A 3

- How many hospital days are, on average, attributable to NI in a hospital population?

 

- How many hospital days would the average length of stay be shorter if all NI in the population would be eliminated?

A 4

- How many days does a patient with NI stay, on average, longer in hospital?

 

- How many days, on average, is the expected prolonged stay for patients with NI?