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Table 1 Cox Proportional hazards model risk factors associated with time to collecting a prescribed medication

From: Linkage of primary care prescribing records and pharmacy dispensing Records in the Salford Lung Study: application in asthma

 

Hazard Ratio (95% Confidence Interval)

Statistical significance (p-value)

Season

 Spring

{reference}

 

 Summer

0.967 (0.944–0.991)

0.008 *

 Autumn

0.981 (0.958–1.005)

0.123

 Winter

1.003 (0.979–1.028)

0.791

Drug Class

 SABA

1.433 (1.387–1.479)

< 0.001 *

 LABA

0.938 (0.890–0.990)

0.019 *

 ICS

{reference}

 

 ICS + LABA

1.067 (1.033–1.102)

< 0.001 *

 Cromoglicate

0.778 (0.389–1.558)

0.479

 Immuno-suppressants

1.244 (1.100–1.408)

< 0.001 *

 LAMA

1.349 (1.161–1.567)

< 0.001 *

 LTRA

1.350 (1.289–1.414)

< 0.001 *

 Theophylline

1.040 (0.897–1.205)

0.604

 Oral steroids

1.839 (1.743–1.940)

< 0.001 *

Previously unclaimed medications

 Low tertile

{reference}

 

 Mid tertile

0.565 (0.553–0.577)

< 0.001 *

 High tertile

0.198 (0.193–0.204)

< 0.001 *

Quantity of doses prescribed

1.000 ** (1.000–1.000)

< 0.001 *

  1. Statistically significant variables (using a threshold of p = 0.05) are denoted by a star (*)
  2. ** Coefficient 0.9999 to four decimal places, and therefore lower than the reference value