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Table 2 Proportion of data items reported

From: Guidelines are needed for studies of pre-treatment HIV drug resistance: a methodological study

#

Item

n (%)

Study level data

 1

Setting of study, e.g. hospital, community, prison etc.

132 (56.4)

 2

Location of study, e.g. country, city, village

230 (98.3)

 3

Study design, e.g. cross-sectional, retrospective etc.

103 (44.0)

 4

Sample size justification, i.e. (was the sample size justified?)

6 (2.6)

Participant data

 5

Age

186 (79.5)

 6

Sex/Gender

203 (86.8)

 7

Sexual orientation

179 (76.5)

 8

Transmission risk group, e.g. injections drug use

178 (76.1)

 9

Profession

9 (3.8)

 10

Place of residence, e.g. urban, rural

33 (14.1)

 11

Ethnicity

83 (35.5)

 12

Level of education

19 (8.1)

 13

Income

6 (2.6)

 14

Exposure to antiretroviral therapy, e.g. treatment-naïve

216 (92.3)

Information on resistance testing

 15

Type of resistance test, e.g. Sanger sequencing, next generation sequencing

199 (85.0)

 16

Mutation list used, e.g. aWHO SDRM list

204 (87.2)

 17

Number of genotypes (as opposed to the number of participants)

134 (57.3)

 18

Resistance to NNRTI drug class

222 (94.9)

 19

Resistance to NRTI drug class

220 (94.0)

 20

Resistance to PI drug class

207 (88.5)

 21

Resistance to INSTI drug class

5 (2.1)

 22

Clinical Relevance, e.g. mutations associated with reduced virological response

52 (22.2)

Other information

 23

Source of funding

195 (83.3)

  1. NNRTI Non-Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase, NRTI Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors, PI Protease Inhibitors, INSTI Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor, a WHO SDRM World Health Organisation Surveillance Drug Resistance Mutation