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Table 2 Distribution of baseline characteristics, stratified by follow-up status and groups of attrition

From: Sample attrition analysis in a prospective cohort study of medical graduates in China

Characteristics

Follow-up status

 

Attrition by groups (vs. complete)

Complete

N (column %)

Incomplete

N (column %)

P-value

Always-out

N (column %)

Rejoin

N (column %)

Other

N (column %)

Demographic information

2364

1256

 

520

276

460

CSP

1495 (63.2%)

546 (43.5%)

<0.001

214 (41.2%) ***

136 (49.3%) ***

196 (42.6%) ***

Medical schools

  Qinghai

689 (29.1%)

455 (36.2%)

<0.001

205 (39.4%) ***

71 (25.7%)

179 (38.9%) ***

  Guangxi

719 (30.4%)

214 (17.0%)

<0.001

80 (15.4%) ***

32 (11.6%) ***

102 (22.2%) ***

  Jiujiang

283 (12.0%)

197 (15.7%)

0.002

65 (12.5%)

73 (26.4%) ***

59 (12.8%)

  Gannan

673 (28.5%)

390 (31.1%)

0.104

170 (32.7%)

100 (36.2%) **

120 (26.1%)

  Male

1186 (50.2%)

643 (51.5%)

0.454

252 (49.2%)

152 (55.1%)

239 (52.0%)

  Rural background

1584 (67.3%)

769 (61.8%)

0.001

294 (57.6%) ***

182 (66.2%)

293 (63.7%)

  Highest education level for parents were low middle school and below

1431 (60.7%)

703 (56.3%)

0.012

291 (56.8%)

153 (55.4%)

259 (56.3%)

  Father’s occupation=farmer

1260 (53.7%)

544 (43.7%)

<0.001

231 (45.3%) ***

122 (44.4%) **

191 (41.6%) ***

  Enduring pressure from tuition and other fee during school

2157 (93.1%)

1082 (89.4%)

<0.001

436 (87.4%) ***

237 (89.8%)

409 (91.5%)

  Four family members and above

955 (40.5%)

417 (33.5%)

<0.001

154 (30.2%) ***

87 (31.5%) **

176 (38.3%)

Attitudes towards medical study

  Studying medicine was first choice

1817 (77.4%)

919 (73.9%)

0.020

375 (73.7%)

203 (73.8%)

341 (74.1%)

  Planning to pursue postgraduate study

1439 (61.2%)

818 (66.1%)

0.004

354 (69.8%) ***

167 (60.7%)

297 (65.3%)

  Willing to participate in residency training

1957 (83.3%)

904 (73.0%)

<0.001

374 (73.2%) ***

201 (73.1%) ***

329 (72.6%) ***

  Satisfied with medical education received

1188 (50.3%)

540 (43.4%)

<0.001

235 (46.1%)

112 (40.9%) **

193 (42.0%) **

  Understanding compulsory services program

1385 (92.7%)

499 (91.4%)

0.323

195 (91.1%)

122 (89.7%)

182 (92.9%)

Preferences of career development

  Desired to work in public hospitals above county level after graduation

1554 (65.8%)

844 (67.7%)

0.233

368 (72.2%) **

171 (62.0%)

305 (66.3%)

  Confident of passing NMLE within one year

1200 (52.2%)

562 (46.7%)

0.002

250 (50.3%)

134 (50.0%)

178 (40.6%) ***

  Income was the primary consideration when applying for jobs

853 (36.2%)

400 (32.2%)

0.017

187 (36.7%)

82 (29.8%)

131 (28.5%) **

  Contract-signing place was hometown

906 (63.4%)

276 (53.8%)

<0.001

103 (52.0%)

75 (59.1%)

98 (52.1%) **

Response behaviors in baseline

  Providing scores for university entrance exam

1575 (67.0%)

775 (62.7%)

0.009

279 (54.8%) ***

191 (70.0%)

305 (67.0%)

  Providing contact information

2296 (97.1%)

1160 (92.4%)

<0.001

465 (89.4%) ***

256 (92.8%) ***

439 (95.4%) *

  Reporting household income

2250 (95.2%)

1133 (90.2%)

<0.001

468 (90.0%) ***

252 (91.3%) **

413 (89.8%) ***

  1. Notes: (1) Source: Compulsory Services Program 2015-2020 cohort; (2) Chi-square test was used for categorical variables, with p-value reported. *** p<0.001, ** p<0.05, * p<0.01 (3) “Contract-signing place was hometown” and “Understanding compulsory services program” are only for CSP graduates. (4) NMLE, China National Medical Licensing Examination; NA, not applicable