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Table 1 Summary of Bengtsson method for content analysis

From: The conduct and reporting of qualitative evidence syntheses in health and social care guidelines: a content analysis

Stage

Tasks

How was this operationalised?

Planning

• Aim

• Sample & unit of analysis

• Data collection

• Method of analysis

• Practical implications

• Aim – to better understand variation in the reporting of QES used in NICE guidelines

• Sample – NICE guidelines published or updated 2015–2019

• Unit of analysis – A single QES was the unit of analysis rather than the guideline as a whole since some guidelines have multiple associated QES

• Data collection/analysis – see boxes below

• Practical implications – understanding where QES in the sample do not meet the criteria set out by ENTREQ is a useful indicator of reporting quality.

Data collection

• Collect data and transform to analysable text

• Overall set of eligible guidelines identified using functionality on NICE website.

• Manual sifting of reviews undertaken for guidelines to identify QES

• QES downloaded as pdf documents for analysis.

Data analysing

• Categorisation

• Compilation

• ENTREQ reporting criteria used as framework for categorisation with each element assessed as ‘met’ or ‘not met’

• Compiled in tabular form in spreadsheet.

Reporting

• Creating a report/presentation of the result.

The results are presented in this paper