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Table 1 Test of nonlinearity for the continuous covariates

From: Semiparametric modelling of diabetic retinopathy among people with type II diabetes mellitus

Nonlinearity test

Models

Resid.Df

Resid.Dev

Df

Deviance

\(pr(>chi)\)

\(HbA1c\times FBG\)

\(M_2\)

158.20

113.21

   

\(M_2\text{ vs } M_1\)

\(M_1\)

153.43

99.62

4.77

13.59

\(0.0157^*\)

Age by gender

\(M_3\)

158.99

111.61

   

\(M_3\text{ vs } M_1\)

\(M_1\)

153.43

99.62

5.53

11.98

\(0.0461^*\)

CL by gender

\(M_4\)

168.56

136.83

   

\(M_4\text{ vs } M_1\)

\(M_1\)

153.43

99.62

15.13

37.20

\(0.0012^*\)

DD

\(M_5\)

158.41

112.64

   

\(M_5\text{ vs } M_1\)

\(M_1\)

153.43

99.62

4.97

13.02

\(0.0228^*\)