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Table 4 Performance indicators of Model(1) when applied to data generated with exponential-Weibull distribution of survival for uncured patients

From: A new cure model that corrects for increased risk of non-cancer death: analysis of reliability and robustness, and application to real-life data

Scenario

θ

AB

SD

CVR

α

π60

β

δ

α

π60

β

δ

α

π60

β

δ

BREASTa

0.25

− 0.021

− 0.058

− 0.069

0.038

0.061

0.057

0.152

0.125

92%

96%

95%

92%

0.5

−0.024

− 0.045

− 0.069

0.040

0.072

0.040

0.156

0.126

93%

93%

94%

93%

0.625

−0.021

−0.035

−0.058

0.031

0.078

0.038

0.160

0.129

94%

95%

94%

94%

0.8

−0.011

−0.019

−0.034

0.015

0.084

0.037

0.169

0.134

94%

96%

94%

93%

1.25

0.010

0.013

0.018

−0.020

0.095

0.036

0.184

0.144

92%

87%

93%

93%

1.6

0.009

0.029

0.027

−0.027

0.096

0.037

0.190

0.148

93%

80%

93%

93%

2

−0.003

0.038

0.017

−0.026

0.092

0.038

0.193

0.150

94%

73%

94%

94%

4

−0.014

0.082

0.018

−0.026

0.062

0.047

0.315

0.227

96%

35%

97%

94%

LUNGb

0.25

−0.106

− 0.001

0.003

0.002

0.185

0.004

0.061

0.027

91%

94%

95%

94%

0.5

−0.105

−0.001

− 0.003

0.005

0.193

0.004

0.063

0.024

91%

95%

95%

95%

0.625

−0.092

0.000

− 0.005

0.005

0.198

0.004

0.064

0.023

93%

96%

95%

95%

0.8

−0.056

0.001

−0.002

0.004

0.201

0.004

0.064

0.023

95%

94%

96%

95%

1.25

0.072

0.005

0.014

0.001

0.213

0.005

0.065

0.023

95%

85%

95%

94%

1.6

0.194

0.008

0.032

−0.003

0.225

0.005

0.066

0.023

87%

65%

92%

94%

2

0.340

0.012

0.056

−0.007

0.239

0.005

0.066

0.023

70%

36%

86%

93%

4

0.815

0.028

0.158

−0.029

0.270

0.006

0.071

0.027

7%

0%

36%

76%

  1. Absolute Bias (AB) = Mean(estimates - true value); Standard Deviation (SD) = standard deviation over the set of 1000 estimates; Coverage (CVR) = the proportion of the time that the estimated 95% confidence intervals contained the true value
  2. Estimated over 1000 simulation runs; Sample size 10,000; follow-up 15 years
  3. The performance indicators for λ and γ are omitted from the table, even if estimated, due to impossibility to compare the estimated values with the fixed true values used in the simulation process
  4. aTrue values: α = 1.2, π60,=0.7, λ = 0.1, γ = 1.1, β = − 0.15 and δ = 0
  5. bTrue values: α = 2, π60,=0.1, λ = 0.9, γ = 0.8, β = − 0.75 and δ = − 0.3.