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Table 1 Prior knowledge on the sensitivities and specificities of the tests used for the diagnosis of SAR-Cov-2 infection

From: Estimating the number of probable new SARS-CoV-2 infections among tested subjects from the number of confirmed cases

Test characteristic

Prior interval

Prior parameters of beta distributions

Alpha

Beta

RT-PCR sensitivity

50–91%

13.25

5.54

IgM test sensitivity a

24–44%

30.18

58.58

IgM test specificity

94–100%

124.48

3.85

IgM and IgG test sensitivity b

23–97%

3.61

2.40

IgM and IgG test specificity b

81–100%

33.58

3.52

  1. a Sensitivity of the test in diagnosing recent infections
  2. b IgM and IgG test: positive result when IgM + or IgG+, negative result when IgM– and IgG–.