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Table 1 Description of variables in the Barwon Infant Study and their respective level of missingness in the full cohort and subset in participants with complete outcome data

From: On the use of multiple imputation to address data missing by design as well as unintended missing data in case-cohort studies with a binary endpoint

Variable

Label

Full cohort (n=786)

Subset (n=325)

Summary

Missing (%)

Summary

Missing (%)

Outcome

 Food allergy at 1 year – present – n(%)

FoodAllergy

61 (7.8)

0 (0.0)

61 (18.8)

0 (0.0)

Exposure

 Vitamin D insufficiency at birth – present – n(%)

VDI

132 (45.1)

493 (62.7)

109 (44.3)

79 (24.3)

Confounders

 Ethnicity – “Caucasian” – n(%)

Eth

573 (73.2)

3 (0.4)

240 (74.3)

2 (0.6)

 Domestic pet ownership – present – n(%)

PetOwn

602 (77.4)

8 (1.0)

239 (74.2)

3 (0.9)

 Antenatal vitamin D usage – present – n(%)

AnteVD

460 (79.3)

206 (26.2)

193 (76.0)

71 (21.9)

 History of family allergy – present – n(%)

FamHx

675 (86.9)

9 (1.2)

284 (88.2)

3 (0.9)

 Number of siblings – n(%)

NSib

 

0 (0.0)

 

0 (0.0)

  None

 

320 (40.7)

 

113 (34.8)

 

  One

 

281 (35.8)

 

130 (40.0)

 

  Two or more

 

185 (23.5)

 

82 (25.2)

 

Auxiliary

 Maternal age at birth (years) – mean(SD)

MAge

32.1 (4.8)

3 (0.3)

33.0 (4.3)

0 (0.0)

 SEIFA tertile – n(%)

SEIFA

 

14 (1.8)

 

6 (1.9)

  Low

 

172 (22.3)

 

77 (24.1)

 

  Middle

 

148 (19.2)

 

61 (19.1)

 

  High

 

452 (58.6)

 

181 (56.7)

 
  1. SEIFA Socioeconomic Index for Area