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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for anthropometric variables before and after removing population outliers. Brazilian Food and Nutrition Surveillance System (SISVAN), 2008–2017. Notes: POs: population outliers, SD: standard deviation, L/HAZ: length/height-for-age z-score, WAZ: weight-for-age z-score

From: Identifying biologically implausible values in big longitudinal data: an example applied to child growth data from the Brazilian food and nutrition surveillance system

 

Initial dataset

Dataset after

removing POs

Dataset after removing

children with only

one measurement

 

Mean (SD)

Min; Max

Mean (SD)

Min; Max

Mean (SD)

Min; Max

Boys

     

Age (months)

31.41 (16.55)

0.00; 59.00

31.47 (16.54)

0.00; 59.00

31.45 (16.53)

0.00; 59.00

Length/height (cm)

136.40 (5914.07)

0.00; 993,900.00

90.04 (14.54)

45.00; 120.00

90.02 (14.53)

45.00; 120.00

L/HAZ

15.40 (2034.79)

-32.10; 433,915.30

-0.36 (1.54)

-6.00; 6.00

-0.36 (1.53)

-6.00; 6.00

Number of measurements

4.68 (4.08)

2;145

4.43 (3.99)

1; 113

4.58 (4.01)

2; 113

Age (months)

31.41 (16.55)

0.00; 59.00

31.41 (16.54)

0.00; 59.00

31.38 (16.54)

0.00; 59.00

Weight (kg)

15.50 (141.90)

0.00; 147,000.00

13.60 (4.03)

1.70; 34.80

13.59 (4.02)

1.70; 34.70

WAZ

1.03 (65.04)

-11.50; 55,404.92

0.08 (1.25)

-6.00; 5.00

0.08 (1.24)

-6.00; 5.00

Number of measurements

4.68 (4.08)

2; 145

4.46 (4.00)

1; 113

4.59 (4.02)

2; 113

Girls

 

Age (months)

31.76 (16.51)

0.00; 59.00

31.86 (16.50)

0.00; 59.00

31.84 (16.50)

0.00; 59.00

Length/height (cm)

126.70 (5325.19)

0.00; 990,000.00

89.40 (14.66)

45.00; 120.00

89.38 (14.66)

45.00; 120.00

L/HAZ

11.50 (1681.45)

-29.10; 381,301.70

-0.29 (1.49)

-6.00; 6.00

-0.29 (1.49)

-6.00; 6.00

Number of measurements

4.63 (3.98)

2; 88

4.39 (3.90)

1; 88

4.53 (3.92)

2; 88

Age (months)

31.76 (16.51)

0.00; 59.00

31.80 (16.50)

0.00; 59.00

31.77 (16.50)

0.00; 59.00

Weight (kg)

15.07 (143.34)

0.00; 263,642.00

13.24 (4.09)

1.70; 36.80

13.23 (4.08)

1.70; 36.80

WAZ

0.89 (53.86)

-11.32; 65,928.75

0.09 (1.20)

-6.00; 5.00

0.09 (1.20)

-6.00; 5.00

Number of measurements

4.63 (3.98)

2; 88

4.42 (3.91)

1; 88

4.54 (3.92)

2; 88