Fig. 5From: Methodological insights into ChatGPT’s screening performance in systematic reviews ChatGPT prompting template and rating process. Role: defines the role of AI, or in other words how the AI will behave. Task: the specific task assigned to the AI. Article: provided title, abstract, reference type, and published year. PICOS: determined PICOS based on the specified topic. API: application programming interface, the interface used to communicate with ChatGPT. A temperature of 0.0 was used. Response: the retrieved response from ChatGPT. JSON Parser: a utility tool to parse JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) formatted text. Rating: the rating extracted from the JSON objectBack to article page