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Table 1 Allocation of all participants to groups after they all provided baseline data

From: Creating groups with similar expected behavioural response in randomized controlled trials: a fuzzy cognitive map approach

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Action

1

The FCM has k prognostic factors, denoted f1, …, f k and all linked.

2

The FCM has one intervention linked to the k prognostic factors.

3

The Fuzzy Cognitive Map is built from all participants data and denoted FCM(f1, …, f k )

4

For each participant i

4-a

 The participant’s expected change is computed by Ei = FCM(f1, …, fk)

5

Participants are sorted in ascending order of Ei

6

Assume that participants must be allocated to n groups. For each participant in order:

6-a

 Allocate participant i to group (i modulo n)